TK wrote:Sorry, but I have to ask questions about how preterists view things as think of them, so I might be asking several different questions at different times.
First Question:
From Is. 65 (which, as I understand it, is traditionally understood to be referring to the "millenium"- although i understand that preterists believe we are currently IN the "millenium")
New Heavens and a New Earth
17 "Behold, I will create new heavens and a new earth. The former things will not be remembered, nor will they come to mind.
18 But be glad and rejoice forever in what I will create, for I will create Jerusalem to be a delight and its people a joy.
19 I will rejoice over Jerusalem and take delight in my people; the sound of weeping and of crying will be heard in it no more.
20 "Never again will there be in it an infant who lives but a few days, or an old man who does not live out his years; he who dies at a hundred will be thought a mere youth; he who fails to reach a hundred will be considered accursed.
21 They will build houses and dwell in them; they will plant vineyards and eat their fruit.
22 No longer will they build houses and others live in them, or plant and others eat. For as the days of a tree, so will be the days of my people; my chosen ones will long enjoy the works of their hands.
23 They will not toil in vain or bear children doomed to misfortune; for they will be a people blessed by the LORD, they and their descendants with them.
24 Before they call I will answer; while they are still speaking I will hear.
25 The wolf and the lamb will feed together, and the lion will eat straw like the ox, but dust will be the serpent's food. They will neither harm nor destroy on all my holy mountain," says the LORD.
How does a preterist explain this passage as being fulfilled NOW, when the bolded sections are clearly not true (literally)today?
Thanks, TK
TK,
I will attempt to answer that question from the point of view of the wolf and the lamb dwelling or eating together. The same thought is expressed in Isaiah 11:6-9.
Isaiah 11:6-9 - The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them.
7 And the cow and the bear shall feed; their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox.
8 And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice' den.
9 They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea.
The next verse says when all that kind of "figurative," not literal, stuff will happen...
Isaiah 11:10 -
And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious.
This speaks of the new covenant in Christ and is fulfilled in the first century in the ministry of Paul. See Romans 5:12...
Romans 15:12 - And again, Esaias saith,
There shall be a root of Jesse, and he that shall rise to reign over the Gentiles; in him shall the Gentiles trust.
Check out the context and you will definitely have to agree with Paul that it concerns the grafting in of the Gentiles into the same inheritance of the Jew. They were at that time being saved and added to the kingdom. It was happening right there in the first century.
The same theme is reflected in Acts 15:15-17...
Acts 15:15-17 -
And to this agree the words of the prophets; as it is written,
16 After this I will return,
and will build again the tabernacle of David, which is fallen down;
and I will build again the ruins thereof, and I will set it up:
17 That the residue of men might seek after the Lord,
and all the Gentiles,
upon whom my name is called,
saith the Lord, who doeth all these things.
The "
THIS" referred to the Gentiles being saved as recounted by the apostles: Acts 15:7-14 These were present first century happenings.
James speaks up and quotes the prophet Amos who prophesied of these 1st century events...
Amos 9:11-12 -
In that day will I raise up the tabernacle of David that is fallen,
and close up the breaches thereof; and I will raise up his ruins, and I will build it as in the days of old:
12 That they may possess the remnant of Edom,
and of all the heathen,
which are called by my name,
saith the LORD that doeth this.
We simply must allow the NT to shed light on the OT when called upon. If we don't, a literal meaning will be assigned to the Jewish style of language. The dispensationalists are famous for this false hermeneutic. It is the same thing for the new heavens and earth...
Clearly these prophetic passages were being fulfilled in Paul's day. We, as 21st century Western scientific believers, need to start thinking like the 1st century Eastern Jewish believers and interpret Scripture as to what it meant to them and not what it means to us...
Regarding the part about the wolf and the lamb dwelling together, try to understand that it was a reference to the unclean dwelling with the unclean in ONE BODY in Christ. After all, the Bible says there is only one body. Check out Acts 10:9-16 and Acts 10:28. Romans 9:24-26. The complete body of Christ with the addition of the Gentiles creates the one body of Christ. The other figurative stuff is a little more difficult, but it is clear that all of that stuff was fulfilled "in that day" as stated by Paul in fulfillment.
Blessings, Mellontes