Post
by _Paidion » Fri Apr 04, 2008 1:17 pm
I think there are three kinds of faith. Perhaps the first should not be called "faith" at all.
1. Blind Faith
This is the kind of faith people have when they want something to be true, but have no evidence of any kind that it is, in fact, true. For example, a mother believes her teenage son is "a good boy". When the police confront her with a crime the boy has committed, she responds, "No, no. Jack wouldn't do that. I just know he wouldn't. You must be mistaken."
This mother will not believe her son has committed the crime even when the evidence is right before her eyes. She places blind faith in her boy.
Some people's religious faith is like this. They believe something because they want it to be true. When I asked the pupils in a religious education class in an Ontario Public School to define the word "faith" [Don't be shocked. Religious education was mandatory in Ontario Public Schools 41 years ago], one pupil wrote: "Faith is believing in something you know isn't true."
2. Experimental Faith
This is kind of faith that a pilot exercises in an untried plane and so takes it up for its first flight. The pilot is "trying out" the plane. This is not "blind faith", for he has some reason to believe it will carry him safely; he knows that it was manufactured by a reliable company.
This is also the kind of faith a person inititially places in Christ before he knows Him. Perhaps, like C.S. Lewis, he is convinced by the evidence for the resurrection, that Christianity has a sound basis in fact. In any case, he "tries it" in the expectation that there may be something real to that about which he has heard, about having a relationship with Jesus.
3. Experiential Faith
Once he has flown the plane, the pilot has more faith in it than ever. Now he believes it is safe to fly. Now his faith in the plane is based on experience. Everyone exerts this kind of faith every day of their lives. We enter our cars expecting it to start. It has usually started in the past. We sit on a chair expecting it to support us. The chair has supported us in the past. Our faith in the chair is different from knowledge. We don't know the chair will support us. Once I saw a person sit in a chair, expecting it to hold him up, but the chair collapsed.
Once a person has placed his trust in Christ, and has experienced Him firsthand, he has even more faith in Him. This may be the meaning of the following statement by Paul.
For in [the gospel] the righteousness of God is revealed out of faith into faith; as it is written, "The righteous will live by faith." Romans 1:17
Perhaps "out of experimental faith into experiential faith".
Concerning Christ's words to the woman, "Your faith has made you well," it is probably a mistake to extend this to the idea that in all cases of divine healing it is one's faith who makes him well. It is well known that our minds work in amazing ways. That is why people in a control group often experience the same or similar positive results from taking a placebo as those who take the medicine meant to alleviate the condition. Often a person who believes he will be made well, will be made well. It seems his body produces substances which hastens his healing. This may have been the reason the woman who had faith was made well. In other cases recorded in the NT, the person's healing was a direct act of God unrelated to the person's faith.
I believe the faith we have in God is not a faith of a different order from that we exercise every day. The difference is the object in whom the faith is placed. I believe our faith does proceed from ourselves. I think many misunderstand Eph 2:8.
Ephesians 2:8 For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God.
I don't think "faith" is the referent of the word "this". Rather I think the referent is "grace". Grace is the gift of God. Indeed "gift" is inherent in the meaning of the word "grace".
Because I believe salvation from sin (real deliverance from sin, and not just a covering) is a process, I think that this deliverance comes from our coöperation with the grace of God. God will not deliver us from sin sovereignly. Not can we deliver ourselves by self-effort (not of works, lest anyone should boast). But God does the delivering when we coöperate with Him through faith.
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Paidion
Avatar --- Age 45
"Not one soul will ever be redeemed from hell but by being saved from his sins, from the evil in him." --- George MacDonald