Hello again Paidion,
As I said earlier, there is a lot to consider in your post. I'm going to address it here, and it may appear as though I'm nit-picking it. That's not my intent. It's just that your comments are so densely packed with ideas, I pretty much have to do it this way. Overall, we're in agreement about a great many things. Several things you say I have misgivings about.
paidion wrote:I, like Todd, also believe that salvation is essentially salvation from sin...
Salvation from sin, or salvation from the
consequences of sin, or both, and in which life? Normally, when I think of salvation, I think of it as a future event that is occurs at the resurrection. However, I also believe that my salvation is already assured, in so much as Jesus has started a good work in me. It's not that I “will be” saved, it's that I “am” saved. We're getting a bit into “once saved always saved here” though, which is and idea that I'm a little uncomfortable with.
In the first part of John 15, Jesus gives us the analogy of the vine and branches. The branches must abide in Christ, or they will be cast off from Him, wither, and be burned. This seems to echo precisely this passage in Malachi.
Mal 4:1 For, behold, the day cometh, that shall burn as an oven; and all the proud, yea, and all that do wickedly, shall be stubble: and the day that cometh shall burn them up, saith the LORD of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch.
This language, to me, seems to be speaking of an utter destruction, “leaving neither root nor branch.”
paidion wrote:...so that our character is purified.
I suppose you could argue, that the verse in Malachi is saying that it's just a “purging” fire or a “purifying” fire, that leaves neither root nor branch of the “pride” or the “wickedness” in those so purged. But that seems a bit of a stretch to me. The “them” that gets cast in seems to be “the proud and all that do wickedly”.
I'd also like to mention a word or two about the consequences of sin. It seems to me that these consequences affect not just the here-and-now, but also, the hereafter. For the present, we have to deal with the unpleasant, sometimes horrific, consequences of sin. Repenting of those sins doesn't seem to wipe out those consequences as they apply to this life. For example, if a person commits murder, and then repents, their victim remains dead. That victim's family must continue to deal with the consequences for the remainder of their sojourn in this life. So must the murder himself, in one way or the other, regardless of whether he's convicted and sentenced. The effects of some sins are irrevocable in the here-and now. (That's not to say that no healing can occur at all. The murder victim is still dead though.)
But sin also has its consequence in the hereafter as well. It separates us from God. God can't have murderers, liars, drunkards, etc. living eternally in the hereafter. But Christ redeemed us from that consequence. He atoned for sin in that regard.
In one sense, that happens automatically I suppose. After all, how can there be murderers, when everyone has eternal life? Can our bodies in the hereafter even
get drunk? Is it even possible to lie to regenerated saints? Notwithstanding, there is a character related, spiritual element to being a murderer, a liar, and a drunkard. Those spiritual defects can't be allowed to continue imperpetuity.
paidion wrote:But my position is that when were are regenerated, we are changed, so that we will be fitted to live with God. I disbelieve that God will "take in" any rebels.
We are agreed on those points.
paidion wrote:I also disbelieve that there will be an instant change in a person's character in the resurrection because Jesus died for all.
I agree that Jesus died for all. I don't see that it necessarily follows that there is no instantaneous change at the resurrection. I'm not sure how you're relating the fact that Jesus died for all to how
instantaneous is the character change that does or does not occur at the resurrection. Those seem to be unrelated concepts.
1Co 15:52 In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
1Co 15:53 For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.
These verses seem to suggest an instantaneous change. It may be that it's speaking of our bodies only, and not saying anything about our character. I've always thought that it was speaking to both. For example, I can imagine a Christian who struggles with substance abuse all their life, and who never, struggle and try as they might, completely eradicates it from their character. Though there attitude is repentant, the flesh is weak and they never fully overcome their substance abuse. I can imagine that. I think I may have even witnessed it. My understanding of these verses in I Corinthians is that, “at the last trump” that struggle, for this Christian, will have ended. They will no longer be corrupted by this character flaw. That seems to happen in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye. I'm just using drunkenness as one example. None of us is perfect, and never will be until God's work is fully complete in us. We will, all of us, take some of our own imperfections with us to the grave.
paidion wrote:To become the righteousness of God does not mean God's righteousness being thrust upon us or imputed to us.
At least, not against our will. I don't believe God will “thrust” His righteousness into us without our consent; that He did, in fact, give us a choice in the matter. This is why I have my misgivings about UR. We still have a say in the matter, and it appears, unimaginable though it seems to us, some will choose to not believe. (As an aside, I do not think that anyone will be eternally damned by “accident”. I believe that anyone who is damned, will make an
informed decision to remain hostile to God. This seems almost unthinkable, but there seems to be evidence for it in scripture.)
paidion wrote:Rather it means that just as Christ was made the object of sin by the wicked ones who put Him to death, so we will be made the object of righteousness by God — not a pretending righteousness, but a real righteousness, God's righteousness, made available to us by the enabling grace of God (see Titus 2). In attaining righteousness we must "work together with God". We can't attain it by self-effort. But neither will God force it upon us if we do not coöperate with His enabling grace.
Yes, I agree with that. When it says, in John 15, that we must remain in Christ, it says “As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me.” (verse 4) We don't get any credit at all for the fruit, that comes as a natural consequence of being tapped into the vine. We don't get any credit for that either, for it is from the vine that the branch springs.
paidion wrote:He who began a good work in us will bring it to completion in the day of Jesus Christ. We need to be prepared by God, in order to be with God forever. Salvation from sin unto righteousness is a process, but will some day be complete.
Again, agreed. Please describe how this happens, if it doesn't happen instantaneously at the last trump.
paidion wrote:Those who don't yield to the process of salvation will need to be dealt with by God some day...
<nodding agreement> Yes, yes.
paidion wrote:... until they repent (have a change of heart and mind) and submit to the authority of Christ.
Wait, hold on. This is true for the Christian, yes. But whether this universally true or not, is, to my mind, not yet a settled matter. I would
like it to be true. I
hope you're right and that it is true. I'm just not
certain.
paidion wrote:Perhaps even Christians will require the refining fire of God, for "Everyone will be salted with fire." Christ gave a parable about three slaves who were to take care of the Master's house while he was gone. All three were SLAVES of their master. Each of the three did wrong, but the correction the master gave them was related to their attitudes:
It is, I admit, the scriptures that speak of differing levels of punishment that are most troubling to the viewpoint I have traditionally held, (i.e. annihilationism.) It makes no sense that God would resurrect those from Sodom, Tyre, and Sidon, punish them a little, then annihilate them, and that He would, at the same time, resurrect Chorazin and Bethsadia, punish them
more and then annihilate them. (See Luke 10:12-15) That just doesn't make sense to me.
So I allow this as a point in favor of UR. I can see a model in which it takes less punishment to reconcile some than it does to reconcile others. It's recognition of these “competing” scriptures that keeps me on the fence on this issue.
paidion wrote:Many a "Christian" thinks he is completely "off the hook" because Jesus died for him, and he said a prayer asking Jesus into his heart (or he "accepted Him as his personal Saviour, or he "trusted in the finished work of Christ", or ....). The formulae vary. But God doesn't care about any of that. He is interested in RIGHTEOUSNESS, and will settle for nothing less. He has made provision for righteousness, but it's a narrow path, and few find it in this life.
Agreed. I'm not an advocate of “easy believism” or “greasy grace” or whatever you want to call it. John 15 says that we must remain in the vine. There are some consequences of this. Verse 10 says that we abide in Him if we “
keep His commandments”. It's not a one-off transaction. It is, as you say, a continuing process.
paidion wrote:But God never gives up on anyone...
When stated that way, it's hard to suggest otherwise. In other words, I cringe at the thought of saying, “You're wrong Paidion. God
does give up on some people.” God is extremely patient with us. But there does seem to be evidence from scriptures that His patience has its limits. I have a difficult time seeing the parable in Luke 13:6-9 any other way. Once the tree is cut down, it leaves neither “root nor branch”. We see an oft repeated theme here. What do you think Jesus is trying to communicate to us in that parable, except that His patience is great, but that it does have it's limits? In the verses just preceding this parable, He's suggesting that we will, apart from Him, perish. What else does perish mean besides die, leaving nether “root nor branch”.
paidion wrote:...and ALL of His judgments are remedial!
That statement is nice and emphatic. It doesn't, however, prove anything other than your ability to make nice and emphatic statements. That's okay

I think I have one or two nice emphatic statements in here too.
paidion wrote:He is not willing that ANY should perish...
Agreed. He says as much. He is not willing that any should perish. This doesn't mean that He always gets His will. One might ask, “Can God's will ever be thwarted?” As a practical matter, yes, we see this all the time! For instance, let me change one word of that sentence and see if you still think it is true. “He is not willing that any should SIN...”. Do you think that's true? I think it is. I think it's not God's will for any to sin. Yet, we see it happening all the time. How can this be? Is God's will being thwarted? It is being thwarted in that He has granted us wills of our own and sometimes we exercise those in ways that are contrary to how He would have it.
Ultimately, it might be argued, His will is NOT being thwarted. He wills that we should not sin, but, more than that, He wills that we have wills of our own. There's a hierarchy to God's will (if you will). So, while God is willing that none should perish, He's even
more willing that we ourselves have a say in the matter. He has surrendered that choice to us. He won't force Himself upon us.
paidion wrote:...and will do whatever it takes to bring that about!
No, not whatever it takes. He won't cram His will down our throats. Indeed, He has done everything it takes already! Christ died for us. What more is necessary beyond that infinite sacrifice? From God, nothing? From us, we have to accept it. We have to embrace it. We can't remain hostile to it. Strange as it may seem, scripture seems to indicate that some will remain hostile to it, right up to the bitter end, and a bitter end it will be, but an end none the less. (Perry said rather emphatically

)
paidion wrote:Jesus wished with all His heart that the fire of purification were already started — so deep was His love for people. He wanted to see that baptism of fire started!
I have to ponder and study and pray about that one a bit more. I've never really noticed that, or what it implies.