Proof Regeneration Precedes Faith

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_Sean
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Post by _Sean » Wed May 16, 2007 9:14 pm

tartanarmy wrote: I know what Paul said, but what are you saying Paul said? :roll:
John taught sinless perfectionism, and it wasn’t the apostle either, but Mr Wesley a few hundred years ago!
When did I say I believed in sinless perfection? You still never commented on the meaning of the passages I quoted, instead you accuse me of something I never said. It's ok brother, Jesus loves you! :)
tartanarmy wrote: You already believe that dead to sin means you can still sin. So quoting passages that say the unregenerate are "dead" does not prove your case, since you reject the notion that "dead" means "inability".

Dead refers to “spiritual life” not any other sense here.

Dead sinners eat, sleep, argue, raise families, invent stuff and even give to charity and cure diseases but dead sinners do not raise themselves to spiritual life by an act of their will.

That is a spiritual matter, of which they are not able to discern nor embrace, unless a prior work is done upon and in them by The Holy Spirit.
Then, and only then, shall they willingly respond.
Yes, it's a spiritual matter. But you've still never answered the simple question I asked (maybe it will be in you next post). Why is it that those born of the Spirit are now called slaves to righteousness and dead to sin, but yet can still sin? How can someone who is dead to the flesh still live in the flesh? His flesh ain't sick, it's dead! :) (Rom 6:6-7)

tartanarmy wrote: You are coming to these passages (below) with a predisposed bias and to the detriment of other scriptures which address “precisely” this very thing regarding regeneration.

Acts 2:38 Then Peter said to them, “Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.


Let me simply break it down without “assuming” this thing called libertarian free will that scripture nowhere teaches.

1/ Peter tells these people to repent.

First of all, this admonishment to repent is made after the gospel has been preached to them, and upon the response of these persons who have had their “hearts” stabbed (kat-an-oos'-so
Meaning to Pierce thoroughly) . (v 31)

Is this relevant? Absolutely.
Yes, the Holy Spirit does convict people of sin. Are you saying that this is regeneration? So everyone who has ever been convicted by the Holy Spirit is regenerated? I don't think you believe that.

Also, there was another time when the Holy Spirit cut people to the heart:

Acts 7:51 “You stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and ears! You always resist the Holy Spirit; as your fathers did, so do you. 54 When they heard these things they were cut to the heart, and they gnashed at him with their teeth. 55 But he, being full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God, 56 and said, “Look! I see the heavens opened and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God!”
57 Then they cried out with a loud voice, stopped their ears, and ran at him with one accord; 58 and they cast him out of the city and stoned him.


So were these people regenerated? To be consistent you would have to say yes because they were cut to the heart. But I don't think you believe that. But then again, the bible doesn't teach that being convicted is regeneration, or that being born of the Spirit is something that happens before we even receive the Holy Spirit. That's the Reformed assumption. All I can say is, prove it by scripture alone.
tartanarmy wrote: Before people repent, there is the work of the preaching of the gospel, (whole of Acts 2) and “if” accompanied by the work of the Holy Spirit, (which here in context, He is working see vs 2, 17 and 18 ) results in hearts being changed.

-This “heart” work is the prior work of the Spirit.
-This work produces an effect upon all for whom receive it.
-This work leads to regeneration, which is the New Birth.
-The new birth, leads immediately to repentance and faith, which leads to justification and conversion.

It is a logical concurrence, but may last just a few seconds.

I hear you brother, but you'll need to show me from scripture that it works that way. Since the passages I have quoted show the belief is a requirement for "life", aka being born again. I demonstrated this with Cornelius above.
tartanarmy wrote: One might labour under the weight of the convicting work of the Holy Spirit for hours, days, months and even years!, before regeneration takes place.
So now you admit the person must take action and change their mind? Being pressed to become regenerate? If not then why would it take time?
tartanarmy wrote: Ok, what does the scripture say about repentance?
How does it come to us?
See below, Act 5:31, Act 11:18, Rom 2:4, 2Co 7:10, 2Ti 2:25

This is part 1. Please wait until I respond to the rest! Thanks.
Mark

Act 5:31 This One God has exalted to be a Ruler and Savior to His right hand in order to give repentance and remission of sins to Israel.

Act 11:18 When they heard these things, they were silent and glorified God, saying, Then God has also granted repentance to life to the nations.

Rom 2:4 Or do you despise the riches of His kindness, and the forbearance and long-suffering, not knowing that the kindness of God leads you to repentance?

2Ti 2:25 in meekness instructing those who oppose, if perhaps God will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth,

2Co 7:10 For the grief according to God works repentance to salvation, not to be regretted, but the grief of the world works out death.
I don't have a problem with these texts at all. If God has granted repentance to the Gentiles (and Israel) then the people already have the God given empowerment to repent. It's still their choice, just as those who stoned Steven even when cut to the heart still resisted the Holy Spirit, people today can reject the God given ability to repent.

Look at one of the passages you quoted, I'll add the next verse:

2 Tim 2:25 in humility correcting those who are in opposition, if God perhaps will grant them repentance, so that they may know the truth, 26 and that they may come to their senses and escape the snare of the devil, having been taken captive by him to do his will


Paul is instructing Timothy and mentions how to exhort people to come to their senses, something they do. If they are in opposition, it's not true repentance in the first place. Repentance (changing your mind) is coming to your senses.
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Post by _Paidion » Wed May 16, 2007 9:27 pm

John taught sinless perfectionism, and it wasn’t the apostle either, but Mr Wesley a few hundred years ago!
A falsehood which has been often repeated. Was it Hitler who said that if one repeats a lie often enough, the people will believe it?

Search the writings and sermons of Wesley. You will never find "sinless perfection" taught there.
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Post by _Homer » Fri May 18, 2007 11:00 pm

Looks like we need to "lick this calf over again":

Acts 16:13-15:
13 And on the Sabbath day we went out of the city to the riverside, where prayer was customarily made; and we sat down and spoke to the women who met there. 14 Now a certain woman named Lydia heard us. She was a seller of purple from the city of Thyatira, who worshiped God. The Lord opened her heart to heed the things spoken by Paul. 15 And when she and her household were baptized, she begged us, saying, “If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come to my house and stay.” So she persuaded us.

The Calvinist imagines regeneration prior to faith is taught in this passage.
We have Paul and Timothy preaching to a woman, Lydia, who is a believer in God. The Lord opened her heart to "heed" (prosecho) the things spoken by Paul and Timothy. How was Lydia's heart opened? By regeneration? Or by the preaching of the Gospel? The Calvinist insists that a special act of regeneration must precede faith. Does the text say that her heart was opened that she might believe? No, it says her heart was opened to attend to (respond to) the things spoken to her. How does the text indicate she responded to what she was taught? By promptly being baptized.

Prosecho suggests "devotion of thought and effort to a thing (Strong's Dictionary). How was she motivated to commit her life to Christ in baptism? How did the Lord "open her heart"?

Consider a similar passage, Luke 24:44-46:

44 Then He said to them, “These are the words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all things must be fulfilled which were written in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms concerning Me.” 45 And He opened their understanding, that they might comprehend the Scriptures.
46 Then He said to them, “Thus it is written, and thus it was necessary for the Christ to suffer and to rise from the dead the third day,

Will you argue that the Apostles were regenerated between verses 44 & 46? That they couldn't understand the scriptures because they were, as you say, "dead"? Or isn't it more plausable that God works on the heart through the Word, both in the case of the Apostles here and Lydia in Acts 16?

The story of Lydia's conversion is no proof regeneration precedes faith.
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Post by _tartanarmy » Sat May 19, 2007 2:31 am

tartanarmy wrote:

I know what Paul said, but what are you saying Paul said? Rolling Eyes
John taught sinless perfectionism, and it wasn’t the apostle either, but Mr Wesley a few hundred years ago!


When did I say I believed in sinless perfection? You still never commented on the meaning of the passages I quoted, instead you accuse me of something I never said. It's ok brother, Jesus loves you! Smile
You made no comment on the passages, therefore I just imagined what you thought they were teaching, namely sinlessness. Anyway, let’s move on as some of your responses certainly could lead to what I stated.
tartanarmy wrote:

You already believe that dead to sin means you can still sin. So quoting passages that say the unregenerate are "dead" does not prove your case, since you reject the notion that "dead" means "inability".

Dead refers to “spiritual life” not any other sense here.

Dead sinners eat, sleep, argue, raise families, invent stuff and even give to charity and cure diseases but dead sinners do not raise themselves to spiritual life by an act of their will.

That is a spiritual matter, of which they are not able to discern nor embrace, unless a prior work is done upon and in them by The Holy Spirit.
Then, and only then, shall they willingly respond.


Yes, it's a spiritual matter. But you've still never answered the simple question I asked (maybe it will be in you next post). Why is it that those born of the Spirit are now called slaves to righteousness and dead to sin, but yet can still sin?


Do you not believe that Christians can and do still sin?

A believer has two natures. An unbeliever has one.
The believer now having the new nature, the regenerate one, having the indwelling of the Spirit, which wars and ultimately shall conquer the fleshly nature. Do you believe this?

The unbeliever has one fleshly nature only, which is in slavery to itself. Do you believe that?

These are the reasons why sinless perfectionism comes about and raises it’s ugly head, it comes about by not comprehending the teaching that as believers we have two natures. If we fail to grasp that, then it is no wonder we get tossed about to and fro, living inconsistently, struggling unnecessarily and teaching unbiblically!
How can someone who is dead to the flesh still live in the flesh? His flesh ain't sick, it's dead! Smile (Rom 6:6-7)
Who is the one taking an analogy too far!

I tried to tell you plainly, that being “dead”, relates to being “spiritually” dead, meaning in and of itself, the flesh can do “nothing” spiritually good or pleasing toward God.

This is true of “all” unbelievers, and true of Christians who displease the Lord by their works of the flesh, namely any work done that is not motivated by the glory of God and thankfulness for His goodness, truth and mercy.
It cannot be any simpler to grasp.

tartanarmy wrote:

You are coming to these passages (below) with a predisposed bias and to the detriment of other scriptures which address “precisely” this very thing regarding regeneration.

Acts 2:38 Then Peter said to them, “Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.

Let me simply break it down without “assuming” this thing called libertarian free will that scripture nowhere teaches.

1/ Peter tells these people to repent.

First of all, this admonishment to repent is made after the gospel has been preached to them, and upon the response of these persons who have had their “hearts” stabbed (kat-an-oos'-so
Meaning to Pierce thoroughly) . (v 31)

Is this relevant? Absolutely.


Yes, the Holy Spirit does convict people of sin. Are you saying that this is regeneration? So everyone who has ever been convicted by the Holy Spirit is regenerated? I don't think you believe that.
If you read me rightly, which you are not, as I mentioned “if” the Spirit accompanies the preaching.

Of course not everyone is convicted, nor regenerated.
Being cut to the heart does not automatically = regeneration. Context dictates exactly what is meant by being cut to the heart, so your other scriptures are irrelevant to this point.

Let me spell it out even more plainly for you.

Faithful Preaching may lead to conviction (whilst necessarily being attended by the Holy Spirit) leads to regeneration on whom the “Wind” blowing “wherever” it wishes, which then leads to conversion which includes faith and repentance.
Also, there was another time when the Holy Spirit cut people to the heart:

So were these people regenerated? To be consistent you would have to say yes because they were cut to the heart.


I hope you have corrected your misunderstanding by the time you read this far.
But I don't think you believe that. But then again, the bible doesn't teach that being convicted is regeneration, or that being born of the Spirit is something that happens before we even receive the Holy Spirit. That's the Reformed assumption. All I can say is, prove it by scripture alone.
Again, such is not the reformed assumption, but rather your assumption of the reformed assumption.

I am reasonably sure you recognise your error at this point. If not, I will tackle it from another angle. Let me know bother.
tartanarmy wrote:

Before people repent, there is the work of the preaching of the gospel, (whole of Acts 2) and “if” accompanied by the work of the Holy Spirit, (which here in context, He is working see vs 2, 17 and 18 ) results in hearts being changed.

-This “heart” work is the prior work of the Spirit.
-This work produces an effect upon all for whom receive it.
-This work leads to regeneration, which is the New Birth.
-The new birth, leads immediately to repentance and faith, which leads to justification and conversion.

It is a logical concurrence, but may last just a few seconds.


I hear you brother, but you'll need to show me from scripture that it works that way. Since the passages I have quoted show the belief is a requirement for "life", aka being born again. I demonstrated this with Cornelius above.
What you demonstrate is not what you think the text is really saying. You have some assumptions under-girding what is happening there with Cornelius.

Assumptions
1/ Cornelius has libertarian free will.
2/ There is no “Monergistic” work that precedes his profession of faith, even though it is explicitly taught all through the Bible except here in this one verse.
3/ Ignoring the support from context to the reformed position.
tartanarmy wrote:

One might labour under the weight of the convicting work of the Holy Spirit for hours, days, months and even years!, before regeneration takes place.


So now you admit the person must take action and change their mind?


Even here, your commitment to libertarian free will causes you not only to misinterpret scripture, but causes all Arminians to misinterpret or misrepresent reformed theology.
It only becomes deliberate misrepresentation when correction has been offered to no avail.

A person who may be labouring under conviction has nothing to do with changing ones mind.

It has everything to do with a sinner being dealt with by the Holy Spirit, and being subject to the Spirits work upon them. There is no time barrier that the Spirit must work under, for He is free in the matter of salvation.

If it is the Holy Spirit at work, then it shall result in regeneration producing conversion, but all in His time.
Being pressed to become regenerate? If not then why would it take time?
That is God’s business, and no one would dare to argue with Him, “Why are you taking so long?”.
No one would say to Jacob that God could have wrestled with him for 5 seconds instead of all night and many hours.
tartanarmy wrote:

Ok, what does the scripture say about repentance?
How does it come to us?
See below, Act 5:31, Act 11:18, Rom 2:4, 2Co 7:10, 2Ti 2:25

This is part 1. Please wait until I respond to the rest! Thanks.
Mark

Act 5:31 This One God has exalted to be a Ruler and Savior to His right hand in order to give repentance and remission of sins to Israel.

Act 11:18 When they heard these things, they were silent and glorified God, saying, Then God has also granted repentance to life to the nations.

Rom 2:4 Or do you despise the riches of His kindness, and the forbearance and long-suffering, not knowing that the kindness of God leads you to repentance?

2Ti 2:25 in meekness instructing those who oppose, if perhaps God will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth,

2Co 7:10 For the grief according to God works repentance to salvation, not to be regretted, but the grief of the world works out death.


I don't have a problem with these texts at all. If God has granted repentance to the Gentiles (and Israel) then the people already have the God given empowerment to repent.


Where and how and on what basis do you conclude with such a statement!

Why on earth grant what they already have?
Such is the power of a commitment to Libertarian free will sadly.
It's still their choice, just as those who stoned Steven even when cut to the heart still resisted the Holy Spirit, people today can reject the God given ability to repent.
Go back and realise your previous error about conviction equalling regeneration.
You will not find me anywhere saying that conviction = regeneration.
Scripture teaches that all men resist the Holy Spirit, but some are enabled to be conquered by Christ, by free grace and mercy to some.
Look at one of the passages you quoted, I'll add the next verse:

2 Tim 2:25 in humility correcting those who are in opposition, if God perhaps will grant them repentance, so that they may know the truth, 26 and that they may come to their senses and escape the snare of the devil, having been taken captive by him to do his will

Paul is instructing Timothy and mentions how to exhort people to come to their senses, something they do. If they are in opposition, it's not true repentance in the first place. Repentance (changing your mind) is coming to your senses.
Coming to your senses happens after regeneration not before. Same as repentance.

Mark
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Post by _tartanarmy » Sat May 19, 2007 2:49 am

Quote:
John taught sinless perfectionism, and it wasn’t the apostle either, but Mr Wesley a few hundred years ago!


A falsehood which has been often repeated. Was it Hitler who said that if one repeats a lie often enough, the people will believe it?

Search the writings and sermons of Wesley. You will never find "sinless perfection" taught there.
Technically you are correct. My comment was a glib one, sorry.
He never taught that "sinlessness" was attainable, but he did embrace a "perfectionism" that somehow made certain failings of the flesh, "not" to be sinful.

He was influenced by the writings of Thomas a Kempis, Jeremy Taylor, and William Law.

He did not see perfection as sinlessness, nor did he understand it to be attained by merit. He thus combined some aspects of the Catholic emphasis on perfection with the Protestant emphasis on grace.
He also tended to narrow sin to include only conscious will and intent.

Finally, Wesley expressed an inward asceticism which tended to derogate the aesthetic, and his emphasis on simplicity was too easily distorted by his followers into a legalistic externalism.


Mark
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Post by _tartanarmy » Sat May 19, 2007 2:55 am

Looks like we need to "lick this calf over again":

Acts 16:13-15:
13 And on the Sabbath day we went out of the city to the riverside, where prayer was customarily made; and we sat down and spoke to the women who met there. 14 Now a certain woman named Lydia heard us. She was a seller of purple from the city of Thyatira, who worshiped God. The Lord opened her heart to heed the things spoken by Paul. 15 And when she and her household were baptized, she begged us, saying, “If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come to my house and stay.” So she persuaded us.

The Calvinist imagines regeneration prior to faith is taught in this passage.
We have Paul and Timothy preaching to a woman, Lydia, who is a believer in God.
First of all, so that we are understanding one another. The expression “believer in God” does not imply an actual regenerated believer in Jesus Christ.

The term was a way of expressing certain Jews who worshipped at the temple at that time.

That is my first point, and I would ask if you are aware of this? Or do we need to “lick this calf” further before proceeding?

Mark
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Post by _tartanarmy » Sat May 19, 2007 4:05 am

Salvation originates with God. Thus, the Lord opened Lydia’s heart to have her pay close attention to the words Paul was speaking. God granted Lydia a receptive heart to understand spiritual things. He gave her the gift of faith and the illuminations of the Holy Spirit.

In Greek, Luke employs different verb tenses to emphasize God’s work in salvation. In this translation, the changes in tense are italicized: “While Lydia continued to listen, God once for all opened her heart to have her apply her mind to the things that were being said by Paul.” Conclusively, God is the author of her salvation.

Mark
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Post by _Sean » Sat May 19, 2007 6:05 am

Hello again Mark!
tartanarmy wrote: Do you not believe that Christians can and do still sin?

A believer has two natures. An unbeliever has one.
The believer now having the new nature, the regenerate one, having the indwelling of the Spirit, which wars and ultimately shall conquer the fleshly nature. Do you believe this?

The unbeliever has one fleshly nature only, which is in slavery to itself. Do you believe that?
You have still not answered my original exegetical question. I'd still like an answer. Here I go! :)

It has been suggested that this passage: "when we were dead in trespasses, [He] made us alive together with Christ" means regeneration before we had any will or ability to respond because we were "dead".

Why is it a logical, exegetical conclusion that "dead" means inability to do anything in response to God (who is calling through the Gospel) such as believe when we know that:

1. Man is made in the image of God, knowing good and evil.
2. Being "dead", called a "slave", "controlled by the Spirit", etc are all terms and expressions used of both believers and unbelievers. For believers these terms are clearly limited in meaning.

It seems that if "dead" for a believer means their inclination to sin is less and their desire of righteousness toward God is strong, then the opposite can be said of the unbeliever. Dead means and inclination toward sin and a lack of desire for righteousness toward God. It cannot be proven from this that the unregenerate can never do good.

Stating that the regenerate struggles with sin because they are still in the flesh, while true, proves nothing about the issue at hand: Can the unregenerate ever do good?

Seeing how these terms are used of believers, it appears the answer is yes. A "dead" man can do good sometimes, even if it is against his "grain".

Jesus said: "What therefore God has joined together, let no man separate."

Does that mean divorce is impossible? No. But God has joined them together, can man wrestle a married couple apart against what God has done? Yes
tartanarmy wrote: "How can someone who is dead to the flesh still live in the flesh? His flesh ain't sick, it's dead! :) (Rom 6:6-7)

Who is the one taking an analogy too far!
I laughed at that one! :D

I was thinking of what you said here: "Man is not merely “sick” or even “seriously sick”. He is dead. Dead is dead, and a spiritually dead man can do nothing, let alone work up faith!"

If a spiritually dead man can do nothing, then why is it true a spiritual man who is dead to sin can still sin? I know, you say "spiritually dead" but that is not an answer. You are asserting that spiritually dead means an inability to ever do good but a spiritual man who is dead to sin can still sin. This seems like you are pressing the meaning of "dead" for the unregenerate to meet your presuppositions. Comparing scripture with scripture it seems that "spiritually dead" means something less extreme than you are asserting.
tartanarmy wrote: I tried to tell you plainly, that being “dead”, relates to being “spiritually” dead, meaning in and of itself, the flesh can do “nothing” spiritually good or pleasing toward God.
You keep saying that but an exegetical study of how the term "dead" is used seems to show something other than "total inability". It does seem to mean that it's against ones normal activity.
tartanarmy wrote: This is true of “all” unbelievers, and true of Christians who displease the Lord by their works of the flesh, namely any work done that is not motivated by the glory of God and thankfulness for His goodness, truth and mercy.
It cannot be any simpler to grasp.
You can state this is so, but again you are carrying the use of "flesh" to the extreme for the unbeliever. I have already shown a biblical example of someone who pleased God before they were regenerated (Acts 10-11).
tartanarmy wrote: If you read me rightly, which you are not, as I mentioned “if” the Spirit accompanies the preaching.

Of course not everyone is convicted, nor regenerated.
Being cut to the heart does not automatically = regeneration. Context dictates exactly what is meant by being cut to the heart, so your other scriptures are irrelevant to this point.

Let me spell it out even more plainly for you.

Faithful Preaching may lead to conviction (whilst necessarily being attended by the Holy Spirit) leads to regeneration on whom the “Wind” blowing “wherever” it wishes, which then leads to conversion which includes faith and repentance.
So you agree in synergism? Faithful Preaching+the Holy Spirit

Sorry, I had to ask that. :)
tartanarmy wrote: -This “heart” work is the prior work of the Spirit.
-This work produces an effect upon all for whom receive it.
-This work leads to regeneration, which is the New Birth.
-The new birth, leads immediately to repentance and faith, which leads to justification and conversion.

It is a logical concurrence, but may last just a few seconds.
I hear you brother, but like I said: You saying that is how it works and the bible teaching that order of events seem to be different, at least as I can tell. It seems that there are many passages that teach belief comes before the new birth. As best I can tell, you've affirmed the Reformed order of salvation but haven't shown me any clear cut passages that give this order. John 3 specifically mentions believing first.
tartanarmy wrote: What you demonstrate is not what you think the text is really saying. You have some assumptions under-girding what is happening there with Cornelius.

Assumptions
1/ Cornelius has libertarian free will.
2/ There is no “Monergistic” work that precedes his profession of faith, even though it is explicitly taught all through the Bible except here in this one verse.
3/ Ignoring the support from context to the reformed position.
Interesting. I show you a text of a man who pleases God before he's saved (which includes regeneration in Titus 3) and you state that the problem with my understanding the text is my presuppositions?

You assume that “Monergistic” salvation is all throughout the Bible, yet all I've seen is "wind blowing" taken to mean regeneration before belief (which is refuted in the context of John 3) and "dead" meaning total inability (which is refuted by comparing how the terms apply to the regenerate i.e. Romans 6).
tartanarmy wrote: Even here, your commitment to libertarian free will causes you not only to misinterpret scripture, but causes all Arminians to misinterpret or misrepresent reformed theology.
It only becomes deliberate misrepresentation when correction has been offered to no avail.

A person who may be labouring under conviction has nothing to do with changing ones mind.
So does God resist the ??? and give grace to the proud (unregenerate)?

Does not one have to humble himself (change his mind) because God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble?

Do the Reformed teach that God gives grace to the proud and regenerates them, making them humble?
tartanarmy wrote: I don't have a problem with these texts at all. If God has granted repentance to the Gentiles (and Israel) then the people already have the God given empowerment to repent.

Where and how and on what basis do you conclude with such a statement!

Why on earth grant what they already have?
Such is the power of a commitment to Libertarian free will sadly.
I didn't mean to say they already had it. I'm saying that if a requirement prior to salvation is that God grant repentance, those verses say that God has granted repentance to both Israel and the Gentiles. Being granted something is not the same thing as being given an obligation. Someone can be granted repentance and still refuse it. Grant is to give permission/allow. It seems that Jews and Gentiles have been given permission/allowed to repent.
tartanarmy wrote:
It's still their choice, just as those who stoned Steven even when cut to the heart still resisted the Holy Spirit, people today can reject the God given ability to repent.
Go back and realise your previous error about conviction equalling regeneration.
You will not find me anywhere saying that conviction = regeneration.
Scripture teaches that all men resist the Holy Spirit, but some are enabled to be conquered by Christ, by free grace and mercy to some.
I didn't say it did, I'm just trying to pin down each scripture you use to try and get you to point out exactly when regeneration is said to occur. I'd like to see it stated they way you believe it.

You did say this:
tartanarmy wrote: He does not convict the regenerated!

He convicts all kinds of sinners from every Tribe, Tongue and Nation who are dead in trespasses and sins from among the whole wide world, and those whom are convicted of their sin, God’s righteousness and the judgement to come shall be regenerated = born anew = repent and believe.
So if one is convicted, they will be regenerated and if one is not convicted, they will not be regenerated. Is that correct?
tartanarmy wrote:
Coming to your senses happens after regeneration not before. Same as repentance.

Mark
Why would Paul exhort man to do something that cannot be done by man?

Peace Bro!
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_tartanarmy
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Post by _tartanarmy » Mon May 21, 2007 11:25 am

Hello again Mark!
tartanarmy wrote:

Do you not believe that Christians can and do still sin?

A believer has two natures. An unbeliever has one.
The believer now having the new nature, the regenerate one, having the indwelling of the Spirit, which wars and ultimately shall conquer the fleshly nature. Do you believe this?

The unbeliever has one fleshly nature only, which is in slavery to itself. Do you believe that?


You have still not answered my original exegetical question. I'd still like an answer. Here I go!

It has been suggested that this passage: "when we were dead in trespasses, [He] made us alive together with Christ" means regeneration before we had any will or ability to respond because we were "dead".


Hi again Sean,

First of all, the passage is speaking about believers who were previously dead.

“Were dead”, meaning “without the Spirit of God”.

So here we have former unbelievers who are without spiritual life, living in the flesh, and in their sins.
Then we read that they “were made alive”.

Now if words mean anything, we have these persons who are described as being “dead” in their sins, and then they are “made alive”.

Being made alive cannot in any sense involve the one who is dead, making themselves alive, for then the text could not say “who were made alive”.

This being “made alive” is an outside force actively operating upon a Non-active force. A force that is a Spiritually dead force, but active and very much alive in it's trespasses and sins.
Why is it a logical, exegetical conclusion that "dead" means inability to do anything in response to God (who is calling through the Gospel) such as believe when we know that:

1. Man is made in the image of God, knowing good and evil.


Yes, but bound by nature “only” to the evil. This was the consequence of sin and Satan's temptation, otherwise the Devil himself was guilty of nothing by telling them only half the truth.

Your view here seems to only tell half of the truth.
Do you deny that man is a slave to sin?
2. Being "dead", called a "slave", "controlled by the Spirit", etc are all terms and expressions used of both believers and unbelievers. For believers these terms are clearly limited in meaning.
It seems that if "dead" for a believer means their inclination to sin is less and their desire of righteousness toward God is strong, then the opposite can be said of the unbeliever.


No, the opposite does not follow at all.

Your analogy from a reformed perspective would lead to all believers cannot sin.
For the analogy would be that unbelievers only seek evil, therefore believers only seek righteousness, which of course is not true.

Again, I hope I am saying something to the whole teaching previously mentioned regarding the two natures within the believer compared to the one nature in the unbeliever.

I do not see that you are taking all of that on board.
Dead means and inclination toward sin and a lack of desire for righteousness toward God. It cannot be proven from this that the unregenerate can never do good.
That is not the argument and misrepresenting it helps no one.

We do not say that man can do no good, we are speaking about the vertical relationship before God.

On the horizontal scale, men before men do good all the time, but before God, all our good as unbelievers are filthy rags in His sight, as they proceed from the dead flesh of the sinner.

On another important note, that is why as believers, our good acts are Christ's works, which cleanse any good works we have, which are never totally righteous apart from Him.

So, in Adam we all die, but all in Christ shall be made alive. It all fits together nicely. Rom 5.
Stating that the regenerate struggles with sin because they are still in the flesh, while true, proves nothing about the issue at hand: Can the unregenerate ever do good?


No, not before God and certainly no spiritual good can be done, for they are in the flesh and cannot please God.

That is scripture teaching and Arminians seem to either reject it or read it through some kind of non Biblical spectacles which not only turns certain passages on their head, but actually pits scripture against scripture.
Not a good thing to do!.
Seeing how these terms are used of believers, it appears the answer is yes. A "dead" man can do good sometimes, even if it is against his "grain".


Again, whatever good a believer does, is still tainted by sin.

In Christ, believers share in His goodness by imputation, just like unbelievers do in Adam by original sin, and then live in harmony with such a fallen disposition to sin.

Believers also shall walk in harmony with the Spirit in them, guiding them etc.

All of your errors here seem to be an incorrect understanding of the two natures of believers, the one nature of unbelievers and certain aspects of imputation seem to be present.
Jesus said: "What therefore God has joined together, let no man separate."

Does that mean divorce is impossible? No. But God has joined them together, can man wrestle a married couple apart against what God has done? Yes


Relevancy?
You seem to greatly misunderstand the nature of man and the nature of God.
tartanarmy wrote:

"How can someone who is dead to the flesh still live in the flesh? His flesh ain't sick, it's dead! (Rom 6:6-7)

Who is the one taking an analogy too far!


I laughed at that one!

I was thinking of what you said here: "Man is not merely “sick” or even “seriously sick”. He is dead. Dead is dead, and a spiritually dead man can do nothing, let alone work up faith!"

If a spiritually dead man can do nothing, then why is it true a spiritual man who is dead to sin can still sin? I know, you say "spiritually dead" but that is not an answer.


It is an answer, you are just not grasping the distinction.

Think horizontal relationship with man, and vertical with God.

Spiritually dead refers to the vertical, whilst you are presenting the horizontal. They are two different things in scripture brother, and you need to grasp this important distinction.
You are asserting that spiritually dead means an inability to ever do good but a spiritual man who is dead to sin can still sin. This seems like you are pressing the meaning of "dead" for the unregenerate to meet your presuppositions. Comparing scripture with scripture it seems that "spiritually dead" means something less extreme than you are asserting.


No it is as plain as day, and only by pressing your presuppositions does such an extreme rendering of otherwise plain teachings end up nullifying scripture.
If you follow the distinctions, you will see that a believer sinning compared to an unbeliever sinning has no relevance to the point of escaping the being “dead” and “made alive” monergism of scripture in any way, shape or form.
tartanarmy wrote:

I tried to tell you plainly, that being “dead”, relates to being “spiritually” dead, meaning in and of itself, the flesh can do “nothing” spiritually good or pleasing toward God.


You keep saying that but an exegetical study of how the term "dead" is used seems to show something other than "total inability". It does seem to mean that it's against ones normal activity.


Address the text?
What does “cannot” mean?
tartanarmy wrote:

This is true of “all” unbelievers, and true of Christians who displease the Lord by their works of the flesh, namely any work done that is not motivated by the glory of God and thankfulness for His goodness, truth and mercy.
It cannot be any simpler to grasp.


You can state this is so, but again you are carrying the use of "flesh" to the extreme for the unbeliever. I have already shown a biblical example of someone who pleased God before they were regenerated (Acts 10-11).


No you did not. Maybe you could spell it out for me and then harmonise it with the apostle Paul in other scriptures, the Psalms, Proverbs and numerous passages.
tartanarmy wrote:

If you read me rightly, which you are not, as I mentioned “if” the Spirit accompanies the preaching.

Of course not everyone is convicted, nor regenerated.
Being cut to the heart does not automatically = regeneration. Context dictates exactly what is meant by being cut to the heart, so your other scriptures are irrelevant to this point.

Let me spell it out even more plainly for you.

Faithful Preaching may lead to conviction (whilst necessarily being attended by the Holy Spirit) leads to regeneration on whom the “Wind” blowing “wherever” it wishes, which then leads to conversion which includes faith and repentance.


So you agree in synergism? Faithful Preaching+the Holy Spirit

Sorry, I had to ask that.


That is not synergism!

As hopefully, you well know the Monergism v Synergism argument deals with regeneration.

And if you think that a dead sinner co-operates with grace, then you are mistaken and perhaps at risk of giving to man what only God deserves, namely, all the glory! Amen.
tartanarmy wrote:

-This “heart” work is the prior work of the Spirit.
-This work produces an effect upon all for whom receive it.
-This work leads to regeneration, which is the New Birth.
-The new birth, leads immediately to repentance and faith, which leads to justification and conversion.

It is a logical concurrence, but may last just a few seconds.


I hear you brother, but like I said: You saying that is how it works and the bible teaching that order of events seem to be different, at least as I can tell.


Well, I appreciate your honesty and sincerity, even if wrong!
It seems that there are many passages that teach belief comes before the new birth.


With all due respects, the argument between us is not a matter of numerics, but harmonisation and interpretation of scripture, but be that as it may, the reformed side certainly has the numeric argument well and truly covered brother.
As best I can tell, you've affirmed the Reformed order of salvation but haven't shown me any clear cut passages that give this order.


There can only be a few reasons for this situation in “light of the passages I have thus far provided”.
I make no judgement as to what may or may not be the answer. I lean to 1 and 2.

1/ God has not revealed this to you, as I freely confess I have no ability even as a believer to convince you of my argument. My faith is in His faithfulness, and not my ability nor even your full comprehension of the arguments being discussed. That is the first point.

2/ You are sincere but sincerely wrong in your understanding and have not really thought all this stuff out yet.

3/ You are wilfully suppressing the truth in defence of human autonomy. This is almost the most dangerous position to hold. (any other position is not worthy of even discussing between brothers)
John 3 specifically mentions believing first.


To the contrary brother! But feel free to lay out your exegesis.
tartanarmy wrote:

What you demonstrate is not what you think the text is really saying. You have some assumptions under-girding what is happening there with Cornelius.

Assumptions
1/ Cornelius has libertarian free will.
2/ There is no “Monergistic” work that precedes his profession of faith, even though it is explicitly taught all through the Bible except here in this one verse.
3/ Ignoring the support from context to the reformed position.


Interesting. I show you a text of a man who pleases God before he's saved (which includes regeneration in Titus 3) and you state that the problem with my understanding the text is my presuppositions?


Yes, I stand by that and let the evidence already presented stand on it's own merits.
You assume that “Monergistic” salvation is all throughout the Bible, yet all I've seen is "wind blowing" taken to mean regeneration before belief (which is refuted in the context of John 3)


By all means, feel free to lay it out for me. Assertion is by no means refutation!
and "dead" meaning total inability (which is refuted by comparing how the terms apply to the regenerate i.e. Romans 6).


See previous comments above and last post concerning two natures etc
tartanarmy wrote:

Even here, your commitment to libertarian free will causes you not only to misinterpret scripture, but causes all Arminians to misinterpret or misrepresent reformed theology.
It only becomes deliberate misrepresentation when correction has been offered to no avail.

A person who may be labouring under conviction has nothing to do with changing ones mind.


So does God resist the ??? and give grace to the proud (unregenerate)?


You are all over the map and it seems quite obvious, at least to me, that you are rather selective when quoting scripture.
You lack cohesion and systematic theology from scripture.

Was Paul humble when on the road to Damascus to kill Christians when he was suddenly knocked off his horse and blinded in order for God to save the man?

Your above misunderstanding (being that of “prescriptive” or “descriptive” aspects of how God deals with people) totally breaks down in light of this one obvious example.

The same is true all through the scriptures and Christian history!
Does not one have to humble himself (change his mind) because God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble?


Your argument by default begs the question of this whole argument!
Do the Reformed teach that God gives grace to the proud and regenerates them, making them humble?


And then “causes” you to misrepresent the reformed and biblical teaching!

Grace is given "freely" on "whomever" God desires to give it.
Grace is undeserved mercy, not grace to the "proud", although many proud sinners are converted and made humble.
tartanarmy wrote:

I don't have a problem with these texts at all. If God has granted repentance to the Gentiles (and Israel) then the people already have the God given empowerment to repent.

Where and how and on what basis do you conclude with such a statement!

Why on earth grant what they already have?
Such is the power of a commitment to Libertarian free will sadly.


I didn't mean to say they already had it.
Yes, I caught you out there, but that is fine!
I'm saying that if a requirement prior to salvation is that God grant repentance,


A better way of putting it, as I do like preciseness where possible, is,

“I'm saying that if a requirement prior to “conversion/justification” is that God grant repentance,
those verses say that God has granted repentance to both Israel and the Gentiles. Being granted something is not the same thing as being given an obligation. Someone can be granted repentance and still refuse it. Grant is to give permission/allow. It seems that Jews and Gentiles have been given permission/allowed to repent.


It seems you need to twist scripture for your argument to hold “any” water.

In context, these passages are not addressing some kind of “yet again” inherent libertarian free will that man supposedly possesses, as if offering man something in the same way we are offered the chance to upsize our meal at McDonalds. No!

The passages cited are dealing with “what God is doing”
Think of verbs and doing words.
Thing of actions being accomplished and all such notions of “allowing” etc will vanish before your eyes.

Please note, that at “every turn” what you are defending is not the text at all, but your libertarian free will assumptions.

I once asked a poster at my board what the greatest gift to mankind was, and I was given the answer, “free will”!
I then corrected this nonsense, and the poster felt rather silly, and agreed that Christ given to believers was the greatest gift.

Not that I am accusing you of being such a man, but such would be consistent with what you are defending here in these discussions!
Think about what you are “actually” defending in every post.
tartanarmy wrote:

Quote:
It's still their choice, just as those who stoned Steven even when cut to the heart still resisted the Holy Spirit, people today can reject the God given ability to repent.


Go back and realise your previous error about conviction equalling regeneration.
You will not find me anywhere saying that conviction = regeneration.
Scripture teaches that all men resist the Holy Spirit, but some are enabled to be conquered by Christ, by free grace and mercy to some.


I didn't say it did, I'm just trying to pin down each scripture you use to try and get you to point out exactly when regeneration is said to occur. I'd like to see it stated they way you believe it.

You did say this:
tartanarmy wrote:

He does not convict the regenerated!

He convicts all kinds of sinners from every Tribe, Tongue and Nation who are dead in trespasses and sins from among the whole wide world, and those whom are convicted of their sin, God’s righteousness and the judgement to come shall be regenerated = born anew = repent and believe.


So if one is convicted, they will be regenerated and if one is not convicted, they will not be regenerated. Is that correct?


Is that not what scripture teaches, or are you going to “yet again” argue something about man being able to resist the Holy Spirit's conviction if the man so chooses?

Will you dare to suggest that when God decides to convict a man of sin, righteousness and judgement, then the man has the power and ability to resist God?
Is that what you really want to present in order to have libertarian free will?

Do you know what Spurgeon said about such a view as this? I had better not repeat it here!
tartanarmy wrote:


Coming to your senses happens after regeneration not before. Same as repentance.

Mark


Why would Paul exhort man to do something that cannot be done by man?


Because that is what scripture teaches Sean.

God told His Prophet to preach to the dead bones brother, and guess what? They lived, and yet had zero ability in and of themselves to respond.
Just like Lazarus when he obeyed the command to come out of the grave, and you know what, he did!

Mark
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Post by _SoaringEagle » Mon May 21, 2007 10:55 pm

Is that not what scripture teaches, or are you going to “yet again” argue something about man being able to resist the Holy Spirit's conviction if the man so chooses?

Will you dare to suggest that when God decides to convict a man of sin, righteousness and judgement, then the man has the power and ability to resist God?

What does the bible suggest?

Oh that they had such a heart in them, that they would fear Me, and keep all My commandments always, that it may be well with them and with their sons forever! (Deut. 5:29).

But My people did not listen to My voice; and Israel did not obey Me. So I gave them over to the stubbornness of their heart, to walk in their own devices. Oh that My people would listen to Me, that Israel would walk in My ways! I would quickly subdue their enemies, and turn My hand against their adversaries (Ps. 18:11-14). It’s interesting to notice that He said His people did not listen to His voice. They weren’t made alive yet. They were “dead in their trespasses”

Yet He sent prophets to them, to bring them back to the Lord; and they testified against them, but they would not listen. (2 Chronicles 24:19)

And the Lord God of their fathers sent warnings to them by His messengers, rising up early and sending them, because He had compassion on His people and on His dwelling place. 16 But they mocked the messengers of God, despised His words, and scoffed at His prophets, until the wrath of the Lord arose against His people, till there was no remedy. (2 Chronicles 36:15)

So will I choose their delusions, And bring their fears on them; Because, when I called, no one answered, When I spoke they did not hear; But they did evil before My eyes, And chose that in which I do not delight." (Isaiah 66:4)

Nevertheless I have a few things against you, because you allow that woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess, to teach and seduce My servants to commit sexual immorality and eat things sacrificed to idols. 21 And I gave her time to repent of her sexual immorality, and she did not repent. 22 Indeed I will cast her into a sickbed, and those who commit adultery with her into great tribulation, unless they repent of their deeds (Revelation 2:20) What was the purpose of God to give Jezebel and those who join her in adultery time to repent if they were in God's divine plan and pre-decision to damn?

In closing, Robert Shank had this to say about this subject in his book Elect in the Son:

My Spirit shall not always strive with man" declared God in the days of Noah (Gen 6:3). If the men of Noah's generation were foreordained to damnation, as Calvinism teaches, in what sense did the Spirit strive with them, since they were fulfilling their foreordained role in refusing the testimony of Noah? 2 Pet. 2:5 - God did not spare the ancient world, but saved Noah, one of eight people, a preacher of righteousness, bringing in the flood on the world of the ungodly; Who was Noah preaching to? It was those who weren't spared and were punished by the flood because God saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every intent of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually. If no man, either elect or reprobate, can resist the will of God, against whom or what is the Spirit striving when He "strives with man"? If there is in man no faculty of decision which God takes into account, any striving of the Spirit that fails to bring man to submission proves God incapable of performance. Any "striving" not intended to bring man to submission would be a farce and prove God hopelessly insincere. If decision rests with God alone, any striving at all is totally phony and superfuous.
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