steve wrote:
Isaiah 10:24—11:16
The chapter divisions, of course, are man-made. Chapter 10:24 introduces the promise that God will not allow Judah to fall (along with Samaria) to the Assyrian invaders. God will deliver Zion (Jerusalem) from this invasion. Before you know it, it is no longer the salvation of Jerusalem from Assyria, but the coming of the Messiah to save and restore (ch.11). There is no indication of a change in time of fulfillment, though the gap is one of seven centuries.
I seem to see the divisions quite clearly, but then again, I just got new glasses a couple of months ago...
I have no trouble in holding to what you believe for Isaiah 10, but in Isaiah 11 we depart. Isaiah 11 gives two indications of a future time...
Isaiah 11:1 -
And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots:
"and there shall come forth" expresses a future event, although admittedly a vague one. And then there is a description for that future event for nine verses, and then, what I believe to be the clincher indicating a different day than what Isaiah was addressing in Isaiah 10 and that is Isaiah 11:10-11:
Isaiah 11:10-11 - And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious. 11 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea.
"
in that day" is obvious (at least to me) that there is a definite introduction of a new subject and time. And, of course, Paul in Romans 15:12 bears this out as the time of the inclusion of the Gentiles into the same Jewish promise...just as he had been trying to prove in three other OT texts (Romans 15:9 <-> Psalm 18:49, Romans 15:10 <-> Deut 32:43, and Romans 15:11 <-> Psalm 117:11)
I doubt that Isaiah's audience had much of a clue in understanding what Isaiah said in chapter 11, but then there is that nasty veil. The dispensationalists still have that same veil and take that passage to ignore the Jews and Gentiles as representing the lamb and the wolf - the clean versus the unclean (Acts 10). Would we not consider this the mystery of the church (inclusion of Gentiles to make one body of Jew and Gentile) that was hidden from these OT people?
I think for the other portions of Scripture I'll just chalk it down to the veil that was upon their hearts (2 Corinthians 3:14). But I will be glad to address a very specific passage - it is just that I have time constraints too. I hope I have not dissapointed. These things take time as you well know...
To me, the New Testament is a whole different ball of wax. Jesus Christ was the speaker in Matthew 16:27-28. He didn't speak in "veiled" terms to His disciples. They might not have understood everything, but He wasn't holding back anything they wouldn't understand at a later date. At least, that is the way I see it. We have the advantage of being able to look back at the OT with the additional NT illumination. It would be upon that exact basis that Christ was either received or rejected...
Blessings,