What is sin?

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benstenson
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Re: What is sin?

Post by benstenson » Wed Jun 15, 2011 6:31 pm

dseusy wrote:Your first statement, “The ability to stop sinning does not remove the need for atonement” seems to contradict your second statement, “If the issue had been a lack of ability, then the Lord would not have had to suffer.”

To me, it looks like this, “We are able to stop sinning, but we still need Jesus to suffer.”
And the second, “The issue is not a lack of ability- We are able to stop sinning, so the Lord did not need to suffer.”

Am I misunderstanding you?
Hi. Yes I think you misunderstood me. Thank you for trying to understand.

It is the second paraphrase that does not mean what I said. I was not saying we don't need an atonement for our sins. We do. I was saying (hypothetically) IF the choice of good or evil was not within our own power thenwe would not need a sacrifice (I hope the underlining helps). We only need a sacrifice for our sins because it was in our power to choose good or evil. Again, if (hypothetically) it was not in our power to be good, then we don't deserve punishment and we don't need a sacrifice. But since it was (in reality) in our power to be good, but we refused, therefore our reconciliation is so costly.

The first statement you paraphrased just means that repentance does not earn the sacrifice we needed for our past sins. Repentance is a condition of pardon, but it is not the only condition. The other condition, the Lord's atonement, could never be earned by our repentance. Doing what we are already supposed to be doing does not erase the damage done by past disobedience.

All men can repent (stop sinning), but not by our ability.
If we don't obey with our own ability (however little we may have) then we are not obeying at all. The greatest commandment requires that we use all of our own ability (no more and no less) to love God and each other. This is a fair requirement, an easy yoke, a light burden, reasonable service, a commandment that is not grievous.
the sin of our flesh continues but is no longer imputed on our born-of-God spirits
Stopping sinning (in reality, not in an imaginary theological way) is a prerequisite of receiving the Holy Spirit from God. Some preachers have it backwards. They say we receive the Holy Spirit first and then He enables us to stop sinning. That is backwards of what the Lord taught. We have to love Him and keep His commandments first, show that we really do repent, then He will bless us with His Holy Spirit. I used to commit theft, vandalism, every kind of perversion, blasphemy, drug abuse, all these evil things. God will not give me His Holy Spirit if I am continuing to do these things. If I repent of most of them and just live like a religious hypocrite, continuing in so-called "little sins", unforgiveness, bitterness, lying, lust, pride, cowardice, whatever... then I am not repenting and I should not expect God to fill me with the Spirit of Truth. In my opinion, sinning now would be much worse than before when I hardly ever thought about God and had abandoned myself to darkness.
We will always “have” sin…

...we are hidden in Christ, where there is no sin.
As I understand it, this is exactly the kind of contradiction that was being addressed in John's letter. If we say we are in Christ and say there is no sin because of that, but in actual concrete reality we are still sinning, then we are definitely fooling ourselves. It might be hard to admit if we are fooling ourselves but God is merciful. If we pretend we are right with Him while we are actually living in deliberate disobedience then we are really cheating ourselves out of our own salvation. It might feel better than facing the truth at least in the short term, but we would be eternally much happier in the long run to get real and get right with God.

The whole problem with the people being addressed in that letter was that they were sinning in actual reality but saying doctrinally they had no sin. If we actually do forsake our sin, then we are not just pretending anymore (praise God) and we don't need to be corrected by these passages. If we get real and submit to God, then we are not just deceiving ourselves but actually obeying God.

If we SAY that we have no sin [while sinning in reality], we are deceiving ourselves and the truth is not in us.
Paul considered his legalistic righteousness as rubbish. He stated in Philippians 3 that he was faultless according to legality (the letter of the law), but he still traded this for Christ’s righteousness… that freely imparted on our behalf.
I agree. We know that true holiness which is in the heart and legalism are not even comparable. Legalism is not obedience. God has no need for it. If we love God and our neighbor with whatever ability we have, we are not being legalistic. And I expect the Lord will bless us with His Holy Spirit, though it is not up to us of course, but His decision to show mercy. We just need to meet the conditions (do what we always should be doing) and put our hope in Him.
How does this sound?
“We are able to stop sinning because Jesus suffered… He lived a sinless life, died for our sins, and fulfilled the law. He did it all and we stop by receiving it, not by accomplishing it for ourselves.”
We were already able to stop. I don't know your past obviously, but in my case, it was not that I could not turn to God but that I didn't even care to listen to my own conscience whenever it got my attention. I just always ignored it because it wasn't telling me how I could be instantly happy in the moment. It seems to me I could have saved myself a lot of suffering if I had listened to it. When I was "saved" and converted to being a religious hypocrite then I would try to use Bible verses that preachers twist in order to soothe my conscience. I was really doing myself a disservice. Now I choose not to sin instead of just pretending that I'm right with God. It's not that I am literally incapable of sin, but that I choose not to. But I don't say "I'm saved" as if I'm all set. There's a lot in my past I might need to make amends for. That is difficult and it is tempting to get discouraged when you don't always know the right thing to do. But we can't remain in sin and expect God to fill us with His Holy Spirit.

I don't know if everyone receives the Holy Spirit the very second they repent. I don't think it happened that way in the Bible. Also it is possible for someone to sin if they have already been blessed that way and I don't think a person should give up hope if that is the case. I don't think everyone has to speak in different languages when they receive God's Spirit. But I do think a lot of people just say they have received the Holy Spirit because it's what a minister told them. For me, I would think it would be better to be convinced by the Spirit of Truth rather than by a minister or my emotions or whatever.

Maybe you think your mistakes are sins and so you think you can't stop sinning. But regarding real deliberate sin, you know because you have a conscience like me and everyone else, that it is your choice to stay in it or repent. You have a free will like everyone else and you know it just like you know the sky is blue.

I hope I am easier to understand this time and I hope you will believe the truth, that we shouldn't pretend we can't stop sinning when God says we can, and we shouldn't use doctrine to pretend we are ok if we haven't forsaken our sins. We shouldn't rob ourselves of God's real mercy by pretending we are all set while sinning.

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Paidion
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Re: What is sin?

Post by Paidion » Thu Jun 16, 2011 8:06 pm

Homer wrote:As proof of your position, you cite the preaching of John the Immerser, which would appear to contradict your hypothesis. How did John expect them to forsake their sins prior to Jesus' sacrificial death if the cross was necessary? Does Jesus death only marginally free us from sinning?
No, I didn't cite it as proof of my position; I cited it as proof that John the Baptizer did not preach "a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins".
And how do you explain the following?

Luke 1:5-6

5. There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the division of Abijah. His wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. 6. And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.

Job 1:1
There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name was Job; and that man was blameless and upright, and one who feared God and shunned evil.

It would appear that, in your system, Jesus' death didn't accomplish much. Or do you know of cases where people are noticeably better than Job, Zecharia, and Elizabeth?
Your final sentence touches on the explanation. The standard of righteousness prior to the coming of Christ was much different from that which Christ taught. For example, if you followed the commandment, "You shall not murder", you were doing well. But our Lord indicates that anger against our brother is tantamount to murder. So the basic law of God, or the law of Christ, requires much more than the ten commandments.

Consider Paul's words concerning God's assessment of David:

Then they asked for a king, and God gave them Saul the son of Kish, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, for forty years. And when he had removed him, he raised up David to be their king, of whom he testified and said, ‘I have found in David the son of Jesse a man after my heart, who will do all my will.’ Acts 13:21,22 ESV

This passage clearly indicates that God Himself considered David to be a man after his own heart who would do His will. Yet David committed adultery, and even murder.

Now that I have given my explanation of how persons prior to the coming of our Lord could be called "righteous", I ask you for an exclamation. Seemingly you do not subscribe to my "hypothesis" that Jesus died in order to deliver us from sin. That being the case, I ask you to explain the Scriptures which I quoted which seem to state that very reason for Christ's death:

I Peter 2:24 He himself endured our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed.

II Corinthians 5:15 And he died for all, that those who live might live no longer for themselves but for him who for their sake died and was raised.

Romans 14:9 For to this end Christ died and lived again, that he might be Lord both of the dead and of the living.

Titus 2:14 who gave himself for us to redeem us from all iniquity and to purify for himself a people of his own who are zealous for good deeds.

Heb 9:26 ...he has appeared once for all at the end of the age to do away with sin by the sacrifice of himself.
Paidion

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dseusy
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Re: What is sin?

Post by dseusy » Sat Jun 18, 2011 12:02 am

Benstenson,

I understand that we cannot erase the damage done by past disobedience, but my question is, what about our current obedience? How does it look when we consider all of the Lord's commands?

When you state, "The greatest commandment requires that we use all of our own ability (no more and no less) to love God and each other", and you state that it is an easy yoke, a light burden... have you considered the depth of this command?

The Bible states, "'You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.' This is the first and great commandment. 39 And the second is like it: 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.'" (Matthew 22:37ish-39)

Jesus later states, "A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another; as I have loved you, that you also love one another." (John 13:34)

So, we are to love the Lord our God with all our heart, soul, and mind and love others as Jesus has loved us. If we consider all that love entails it helps to more accurately understand the command:

"Love is patient, love is kind and is not jealous ; love does not brag and is not arrogant, does not act unbecomingly ; it does not seek its own, is not provoked, does not take into account a wrong suffered, does not rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices with the truth ; bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never fails" 1 Corinthians 13

The very definition of love is that it never fails. We are to never fail to be patient, kind, humble, appropriate, selfless, forgiving, truthful, longsuffering, trusting, hoping, and enduring with all our heart, soul, and mind to God and to never fail to do these as Jesus has for us, for others.

I don't mean to be blunt, but I have a hard time believing this is easy for you, or that it is a light burden.

If we don't receive His Spirit until we accomplish this, how are we ever suppose to get His Spirit? We love because He first loved us. We can do nothing apart from Him. We cannot love without Him accomplishing it in us. Are we to boast about our love for God, or about His love for us?

How do we "get right" before a righteous, holy God? Do I fix myself and pull myself together and then approach Him and reconcile myself to Him? Do I walk down a narrow path and earn my right to get Jesus' sacrifice to cover my past sins?

Where does the Bible say that if we love God and our neighbor with whatever ability we have we will likely get His Spirit? Doesn't it state, instead, to do it without fail? (love never fails) Is it possible that God would require something from us that would be beyond our own ability? I've heard a lot of people say, "God wouldn't require something from us that we weren't able to give", but I've never seen it in the Bible. Law is law and God's commands are righteous and just. There is no mercy or slack or understanding for our limited ability under law. If there was, God's commands, righteousness and justice would be "loosy-goosy" and, consequentially, His love would be "loosy-goosy" as well. If a King has two subjects and one tears the arms off the other, the king's responsibility is to protect and make right the situation for his beloved, armless subject. God is just and exercises no favoritism.

I believe God requires more than we can give on our own. I believe this in the depths of my soul because I gave my life up to obey Him and look intently into His law of liberty- to do it without fail. Guess what I discovered? I need a Savior.

Meeting conditions to get His Spirit is a gospel I'm no longer interested in. I want a Gospel that solves my problem. I have a sin problem. When I look at God's laws, I feel I can do them. When I try to do them, consistently, I'm certain I cannot.

When you state that you choose not to sin, are you saying that you have no sin? If you "might need to make amends for" your past sins and you are responsible to "handle" all your current sin, what, on earth, did Jesus die for?

Are mistakes sin? If sin is lawlessness, and I break a law (mistake or not) it is still sin. If we say mistakes are okay, we compromise God's righteousness. It doesn't sound just to us, and I don't think it is, but God handles it a better way. Instead of allowing mistakes to skirt past the definition of sin, He just fulfills the law, which means there is nothing left to be lawless against. If you speed in your car, you are guilty of speeding, even if you did it on accident (trust me, I've received tickets "on accident"). If the police man is Jesus he may stroll up to your car and say, "Buddy, you are guilty in the eyes of the law, but I'll tell you what. I'm not going to look the other way, I'm going to write myself a ticket. In fact, I'm going to write myself a ticket every time you speed or break any other law and trust in me. However, don't forget the law- guard it and hold it close to your heart- keep it with you always- but know that I cover you and I know that you desire what's right".

Benstenson, I don't want you to neglect your conscience... I just want you to take God's laws seriously. He is serious about them.

I have forsaken my sins all the way to the foot of the cross, where Jesus removed them. Romans 4:8
Last edited by dseusy on Mon Jun 20, 2011 2:31 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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Homer
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Re: What is sin?

Post by Homer » Sat Jun 18, 2011 4:07 pm

Where does the Bible say that if we love God and our neighbor with whatever ability we have we will likely get His Spirit?
It doesn't. See Acts 5:32:

Acts 5:32
New King James Version (NKJV)

32. And we are His witnesses to these things, and so also is the Holy Spirit whom God has given (aorist indicative) to those who obey (present participle) Him.”


The aorist indicative usually indicates a simple act completed in the past whereas the present participle indicates continuous, repeated action. So Peter is saying obedience, as an ongoing way of life, is a result of the empowering of the Spirit.

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benstenson
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Re: What is sin?

Post by benstenson » Mon Jun 20, 2011 7:05 pm

dseusy, I responded to most of what you said. It is kind of long because of the quote boxes.
dseusy wrote:I don't mean to be blunt, but I have a hard time believing this is easy for you, or that it is a light burden.
Is it something about me personally that makes you say that? In my opinion, obedience is a light burden when compared to the burden of sinning.
I agree with what you're preaching about love. But based on other things you say, it seems like you think mental/physical/emotional imperfection is sin.
If we don't receive His Spirit until we accomplish this, how are we ever suppose to get His Spirit?
Like you said, we have to continually obey, not just a one-time attaining to a certain state of being. Being obedient and being mature are two different things. Maturity is not a precondition of God's approval, only obedience. Jesus was never disobedient, but He still matured in His obedience. ("increased in wisdom" Lk 2:52, "learned obedience" Heb 5:8, was "perfected" Heb 5:9)
Are we to boast about our love for God, or about His love for us?
I don't think we should boast about loving God.
How do we "get right" before a righteous, holy God?
By turning from selfishness to love. Selfishness is when our own pleasure is our primary/ultimate intention. Love is when the ultimate intention of our will (our ultimate goal) is to promote the greatest possible well-being/happiness of God and His kingdom. If we have and keep the right intention/motive/purpose then the rest will follow (good tree = good fruit).
It is not a "how do I know if I am doing it" kind of thing, but a choice we can make. The command to repent implies the knowledge of how to repent. Not that we always have perfect knowledge of the external details, but we have the inward ability to turn our hearts around.
Do I fix myself and pull myself together and then approach Him and reconcile myself to Him?
He is the one reaching out to us through the gospel.
Do I walk down a narrow path and earn my right to get Jesus' sacrifice to cover my past sins?
Obedience doesn't make forgiveness a right.
Where does the Bible say that if we love God and our neighbor with whatever ability we have we will likely get His Spirit?
John 14:21 The Lord said, "He that has my commandments, and keeps them, he it is that loves me: and he that loves me shall be loved by my Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him."
Doesn't it state, instead, to do it without fail? (love never fails)
Not instead, but both.
Is it possible that God would require something from us that would be beyond our own ability?
He wouldn't because it would be unkind. We are only presently required to do whatever we are presently able to do.
I've heard a lot of people say, "God wouldn't require something from us that we weren't able to give", but I've never seen it in the Bible.
The Bible says God is humble and just. If you were humble and just would you condemn people for their mistakes or inability?
Law is law and God's commands are righteous and just.
I agree. But requiring more than someone is able would not be righteous and just. It would be unjust and unrighteous.
There is no mercy or slack or understanding for our limited ability under law.
The wording of the law is specifically suited to our present ability (all of your heart/soul/mind/strength , not more than all). There is no law or requirement to do more than we are able, so there is no need for slack when someone is doing all that they are able.
If there was, God's commands, righteousness and justice would be "loosy-goosy" and, consequentially, His love would be "loosy-goosy" as well. If a King has two subjects and one tears the arms off the other, the king's responsibility is to protect and make right the situation for his beloved, armless subject. God is just and exercises no favoritism.
I don't understand the analogy but I completely agree with the rest.
I believe God requires more than we can give on our own. I believe this in the depths of my soul because I gave my life up to obey Him and look intently into His law of liberty- to do it without fail. Guess what I discovered? I need a Savior.
So do I. But having sinned in the past does not mean that we can't overcome sin now.
Meeting conditions to get His Spirit is a gospel I'm no longer interested in.
That makes sense if you think the condition is truly impossible. That would just be religious self-torture.
I want a Gospel that solves my problem. I have a sin problem. When I look at God's laws, I feel I can do them. When I try to do them, consistently, I'm certain I cannot.
Why? No one does evil when they are actually trying to do good. Is it because you don't have perfect knowledge or perfect emotions, so you judge yourself unfairly? Or do you do what I did, start to "try" and then change your mind and choose sin instead?
When you state that you choose not to sin, are you saying that you have no sin?
I don't think those phrases mean the same thing to you. We have permission from God to be without sin.
If you "might need to make amends for" your past sins and you are responsible to "handle" all your current sin, what, on earth, did Jesus die for?
I have to make restitution to some people is all I meant by "make amends". Making restitution (as much as I am able) doesn't save me from hell though, its just a necessary result of repentance.
Are mistakes sin? If sin is lawlessness, and I break a law (mistake or not) it is still sin.
The wording of God's law requires all of our mind and strength, not more than all. When the girl Rhoda left Peter knocking at the gate because she was so excited (in the book of Acts), she didn't break God's law.
If we say mistakes are okay, we compromise God's righteousness.
If a preacher says that God condemns truly innocent mistakes then he is completely contradicting His righteousness.
It doesn't sound just to us, and it really isn't, but God handles it a better way.
You admit it "really isn't" fair to require more than people can do.

It is not 'a better way' to condemn people for the unavoidable and then come to the rescue as if they need mercy for genuine mistakes. There's a story of a fireman who secretly goes around starting fires so that he can get glory for himself by putting out the fire and saving everyone. Condemning people for innocent mistakes is creating a problem when there was no problem to begin with. Saving people from a problem you created would not be glorious.
Instead of allowing mistakes to skirt past the definition of sin, He just fulfills the law, which means there is nothing left to be lawless against.
If we don't love each other then we will not be allowed into His kingdom.
Benstenson, I don't want you to neglect your conscience... I just want you to take God's laws seriously. He is serious about them.
If we take His law seriously then we should not add to it. But if we add to God's law, until it becomes impossible to obey, then we will have a false foundation which we will be tempted to build false comforts upon. But if we admit that God requires exactly that which we are able to do, no more and no less, then we can have real hope and be encouraged by the truth.
I have forsaken my sins all the way to the foot of the cross, where Jesus removed them. Romans 4:8
The Bible says, "If we say that we have fellowship with Him, and walk in darkness, we lie and do not practice the truth",
"he who says he is in the light, and hates his brother, is in darkness",
"he who says 'I know Him' and does not keep His commandments is a liar".
Likewise, "if we say we have no sin" with doctrines and empty words, then we are only deceiving ourselves, not God.

There will be "tribulation and anguish on every soul of man who does evil". We should not do evil. We don't have to.

If we stop doing evil and storing up anguish for ourselves contrary to the will of God, then "by patient continuance in doing good" we can "seek for glory, honor, and immortality" (Rm 2:8-9)

Jude said God is able to keep us from stumbling. Peter said if we are dilligent in God's ways then we will never stumble, and we will be allowed to enter God's kingdom.

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benstenson
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Re: What is sin?

Post by benstenson » Mon Jun 20, 2011 7:33 pm

Homer wrote:
Where does the Bible say that if we love God and our neighbor with whatever ability we have we will likely get His Spirit?
It doesn't. See Acts 5:32:

Acts 5:32
New King James Version (NKJV)

32. And we are His witnesses to these things, and so also is the Holy Spirit whom God has given (aorist indicative) to those who obey (present participle) Him.”


The aorist indicative usually indicates a simple act completed in the past whereas the present participle indicates continuous, repeated action.
That makes sense. That's basically how it sounds to me in English. Isn't it kind of obvious even without Greek? I mean, if we consider that obedience is not some one-time deal. Being given the Holy Spirit could be a thing that happens once in the past, while obedience is obviously supposed to be continual.
So Peter is saying obedience, as an ongoing way of life, is a result of the empowering of the Spirit.
That's not logical based on what you said. It sounds like you're reading in some kind of causal relationship that isn't there. A person who repented and believed in Christ and then received the Holy Spirit ("completed in the past") will presumably continue to obey (continuous, repeated action).

The Lord said, "He that has my commandments, and keeps them, he it is that loves me: and he that loves me shall be loved by my Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him."

Peter said, "Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit."

dseusy
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Re: What is sin?

Post by dseusy » Tue Jun 21, 2011 1:52 am

This is really long, but I wanted to reply adequately...
benstenson wrote:Is it something about me personally that makes you say that?
No, not at all. I believe that God is so righteous and His commands are so high and many that it is a tremendous task to even gather them all, much less accomplish them- for any human.

Sinning certainly takes its toll and I don't advocate it, only I want us to be real about it. I sin, probably every day in the flesh. Not because I want to, nor because I don't try not to. I genuinely hate it and hate the consequences it has on my family. God's commands, or His laws, are summed up by loving. Sin is lawlessness, so it is loveless. This lack of love that exists in my flesh is corrosive, wretched, and disgusting. However, it comes naturally to my flesh... it isn't a burden to accomplish it- it happens automatically (Romans 7).
But based on other things you say, it seems like you think mental/physical/emotional imperfection is sin.
I'm not sure that these imperfections are sin, but I know disobedience to God's commands/laws is sin. If we read His commands and make good observations, and apply what we've observed, we can begin to analyze whether or not we are sinning. I found that no matter how hard I tried, I couldn't live out exactly what He commands. This left me searching for hope as I saw myself in the mirror (James) of applied law.
Like you said, we have to continually obey, not just a one-time attaining to a certain state of being.
"for it is not the hearers of the Law who are just before God, but the doers of the Law will be justified." Romans 2:13

"For whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles in one point, he has become guilty of all." James 2:10

And not just continually (under law), but without fail.


You provided John 14:21 to answer my question about obeying being connected to our ability... where does this verse state that it is lenient based on our ability... doesn't it state to keep?
We are only presently required to do whatever we are presently able to do.
Where does the Bible state this? James states that stumbling at one point makes us guilty of all.
The Bible says God is humble and just. If you were humble and just would you condemn people for their mistakes or inability?
Very good point... He is and I wouldn't- but I've got a warped sense of righteousness and justice compared to God. He must be an impartial judge and we know He is perfectly just. In His gentleness, kindness, and humility He provided us His righteousness as a gift through His Son... our mistakes and inability point us to hope in His Gospel.
But requiring more than someone is able would not be righteous and just. It would be unjust and unrighteous.
This makes sense but let's not make it so on our terms. He provided a way, but it is not by diluting His commands and the just penalty for unrighteousness. If God didn't require more than we are able to give, why did Jesus have to die? The doers of the law are justified. He died to provide righteousness. He died once for all- not just my past sins, but my life of sin... this is how forgiveness is granted. This is how forgiveness and justice can coexist.
The wording of the law is specifically suited to our present ability (all of your heart/soul/mind/strength , not more than all). There is no law or requirement to do more than we are able, so there is no need for slack when someone is doing all that they are able.
There are so many other commands that state the requirement differently...

John 13:34 "A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another, even as I have loved you, that you also love one another."

Matthew 5:28 "everyone who looks at a woman with lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart."

Matthew 5:48 "Therefore you are to be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect."

Matthew 7:1 "Do not judge so that you will not be judged."

Matthew 19:16-19 "And someone came to Him and said, 'Teacher, what good thing shall I do that I may obtain eternal life?' And He said to him, 'Why are you asking Me about what is good? There is only One who is good; but if you wish to enter into life, keep the commandments.' Then he said to Him, 'Which ones?" And Jesus said, 'YOU SHALL NOT COMMIT MURDER; YOU SHALL NOT COMMIT ADULTERY; YOU SHALL NOT STEAL; YOU SHALL NOT BEAR FALSE WITNESS; HONOR YOUR FATHER AND MOTHER; and YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF.'"

John 14:21 "He who has My commandments and keeps them is the one who loves Me" 31 "but so that the world may know that I love the Father, I do exactly as the Father commanded Me"

John 15:10 "If you keep My commandments, you will abide in My love ; just as I have kept My Father's commandments and abide in His love."

John 15:12 "This is My commandment, that you love one another, just as I have loved you."

John 15:17 "This I command you, that you love one another."

1 John 2:3-4 "By this we know that we have come to know Him, if we keep His commandments. The one who says, 'I have come to know Him,' and does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him"

1 John 3:6 "No one who abides in Him sins ; no one who sins has seen Him or knows Him."

John 15:6 "If anyone does not abide in Me, he is thrown away as a branch and dries up; and they gather them, and cast them into the fire and they are burned."
But having sinned in the past does not mean that we can't overcome sin now.
Sin is lawlessness. To overcome lawlessness requires that one cease all lawlessness. One lawless act would mean a failure to overcome sin. There is a way to overcome it, though.
John 16:33, 1 John 4:4, 1 John 5:4

"Who is the one who overcomes the world, but he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God" 1 John 5:5
That makes sense if you think the condition is truly impossible.
The condition is perfection.
No one does evil when they are actually trying to do good
"For the sinful nature desires what is contrary to the Spirit, and the Spirit what is contrary to the sinful nature. They are in conflict with each other, so that you do not do what you want." Galatians 5:17

"For what I am doing, I do not understand ; for I am not practicing what I would like to do, but I am doing the very thing I hate" Romans 7:15

"for the willing is present in me, but the doing of the good is not." Romans 7:18b

"For the good that I want, I do not do, but I practice the very evil that I do not want." Romans 7:19

"For I joyfully concur with the law of God in the inner man, but I see a different law in the members of my body, waging war against the law of my mind and making me a prisoner of the law of sin which is in my members." Romans 7:22-23

"Wretched man that I am! Who will set me free from the body of this death ? Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord ! So then, on the one hand I myself with my mind am serving the law of God, but on the other, with my flesh the law of sin." Romans 7:24-25

"It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing; the words that I have spoken to you are spirit and are life." John 6:63
Or do you do what I did, start to "try" and then change your mind and choose sin instead?
I hate sin... choosing sin after tasting life is crazy. I don't want to be lukewarm or cold, or salt-less, or wicked. My mind is made up... I want Him.
If a preacher says that God condemns truly innocent mistakes then he is completely contradicting His righteousness.
Even though someone can "innocently" make a mistake against one of God's commands, it is still lawless (sin). A transgression of the law has taken place and must be atoned for, because it is unrighteousness... God is Holy and will not excuse sin. It must be dealt with.

"Now if you unintentionally fail to keep any of these commands the LORD gave Moses-- any of the LORD's commands to you through him, from the day the LORD gave them and continuing through the generations to come-- and if this is done unintentionally without the community being aware of it, then the whole community is to offer a young bull for a burnt offering as an aroma pleasing to the LORD, along with its prescribed grain offering and drink offering, and a male goat for a sin offering. The priest is to make atonement for the whole Israelite community, and they will be forgiven, for it was not intentional and they have brought to the LORD for their wrong an offering made by fire and a sin offering. The whole Israelite community and the aliens living among them will be forgiven, because all the people were involved in the unintentional wrong. But if just one person sins unintentionally, he must bring a year-old female goat for a sin offering. The priest is to make atonement before the LORD for the one who erred by sinning unintentionally, and when atonement has been made for him, he will be forgiven. One and the same law applies to everyone who sins unintentionally, whether he is a native-born Israelite or an alien." Numbers 15:22-28

God is so righteous that unrighteousness must always be dealt with, no matter what. His righteousness includes His fairness to those who sin unintentionally, and He provides for the atonement.
It is not 'a better way' to condemn people for the unavoidable and then come to the rescue as if they need mercy for genuine mistakes. There's a story of a fireman who secretly goes around starting fires so that he can get glory for himself by putting out the fire and saving everyone. Condemning people for innocent mistakes is creating a problem when there was no problem to begin with. Saving people from a problem you created would not be glorious.
Good point... the only ones who are condemned are those who want it and love wickedness. There is no condemnation for believers. We need mercy for our sin. God doesn't tempt us, but we have all sinned. When I stated it really isn't just, I was thinking of the ultimate fate of a believer who will never be condemned. There is a just outcome because God orchestrated it all. Romans 11:32
If we don't love each other then we will not be allowed into His kingdom.
If we don't trust in Jesus Christ then we will not be allowed into His kingdom. If we do, His love will be in us and we will naturally love each other. Without Him, we cannot love each other. With Him, we cannot help it... it is our joy to be involved. 1 John
If we take His law seriously then we should not add to it. But if we add to God's law, until it becomes impossible to obey, then we will have a false foundation which we will be tempted to build false comforts upon. But if we admit that God requires exactly that which we are able to do, no more and no less, then we can have real hope and be encouraged by the truth.
I am not adding to God's law. I am taking it for what it says. My God is attainable on His terms (which are really good).
There will be "tribulation and anguish on every soul of man who does evil". We should not do evil. We don't have to.
I am not suggesting that we should do evil... and I am not making an excuse so that I can do whatever I want. I have found a freedom in Christ where He provides my righteousness and my joy overflows from being rescued from the law of sin and death.

I believe that Christ fulfilled all law for us...

What is the fundamental difference between the Book of Mormon and the Bible concerning man's responsibility?

What makes Christianity stand out from the crowd of religions?


Matthew 9:13 "But go and learn what this means : 'I DESIRE COMPASSION, AND NOT SACRIFICE,' for I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners."

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benstenson
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Re: What is sin?

Post by benstenson » Fri Jun 24, 2011 9:24 pm

dseusy wrote:I believe that God is so righteous and His commands are so high and many that it is a tremendous task to even gather them all, much less accomplish them- for any human.
The Bible says God's commands are not too high,
and we don't need to travel great distances to gather them:

“This commandment I am giving you today is not too difficult for you, nor is it too remote. It is not in heaven, as though one must say, 'Who will go up to heaven'” (NET)
“it is not hidden from thee, neither is it far off. It is not in heaven, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?” (KJV)
'Look! I have set before you today life and prosperity” (NET)
“I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, that I have set before you life”
“What I am commanding you today is to love the LORD your God, to walk in his ways, and to obey his commandments, his statutes, and his ordinances. Then you will live”

The Bible says God's commands are not a heavy burden for us to obey:

“thou mayest do it.” (KJV)
you can do it.” (Deut 30 NET)
“His commandments are not grievous.” (KJV)
“His commandments do not weigh us down” (NET)

Grievous (Greek: barus) adj.
1. weighty
2. (figuratively) burdensome, grave

The Bible says that God accepts service that is logical and reasonable. It would not be logical and reasonable if it was impossible, and even further from logical and reasonable to beseech men to do it.

“I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.”

The Greek word for 'reasonable' in this passage is 'logikos' meaning rational/logical. If Paul was beseeching men to do something that would prove to be impossible, there would be nothing rational or logical about it. It would be the worst possible choice of words, with the single exception of saying “your possible service”.

Being impossible to please is not the same thing as being holy, righteous, and just. God does not need us to inflate His reasonable, non-grievous requirements, as if making them impossible would somehow be an improvement. They are already both perfect and doable.

God does not need us to do the impossible when He already made heaven and earth without our help. The problem God has with us is not that we fail to do the impossible, but the problem is that we refuse to do that which is possible with the ability we already have.

Even more fundamental than all of this, the simple fact that God commands us to obey His law is irrefutable proof of our ability to obey His law. God could not be sincere and command us to obey the law when He knew all along that we could not obey. Our ability to obey God's law is as certain as His sincerity in commanding us to obey it.
Romans 7
Romans 7 is describing a selfish person, not a loving person. An unconverted sinner, not a holy person. A convicted legalist, not a presently converted man. It shows the internal conflict of living in sin, how unnatural sin is, how contrary to our nature, how violently self-abusive to our own minds. It was not the present experience of Paul. Present tense is often used to make an impact on the mind of the hearer/reader, rather than indicating an actual present experience. The experience in Romans 7 is that of a man who is carnal (carnally motivated) and sold under sin (an inevitable result of carnal motives). Paul said of himself that he strove successfully to have a conscience void of offense – the total opposite of the depiction of legalistic failure in Romans 7.

When I said, “No one does evil when they are actually trying to do good” I did not mean the subordinate resolutions/goals/choices of the will but the ultimate end/intention/motive of the will (or heart). A person whose ultimate intention is to promote the highest well-being of God and His kingdom is truly benevolent or loving. If our ultimate intention is good then our subordinate resolutions/goals/choices will necessarily be good as well. It is a law of our nature. A good ultimate intention of the will is like a good tree and the subordinate choices of the will are like the fruit. The man in Romans 7 was making beneficial subordinate resolutions but without having the right heart. His resolutions were subordinate to his carnal motive, his self-pleasing ultimate intention. It is like trying to be a good person without really letting go of the selfish/carnal ultimate motive of the heart. Impossible.
I sin, probably every day in the flesh
I found that no matter how hard I tried, I couldn't live out exactly what He commands.
Have you resisted to the point of blood-shed?

It is illogical and unbiblical to come to the conclusion that you are unable to obey God. The Bible says “There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.” So it is wrong to say “I couldn't” if you mean it literally, because the Bible says you were able – not unable as you said. This is why I think you may have added to God's requirements of you in your own mind.

Either you've been convinced by bad theology, that you're required to do the impossible, and are giving in to self-condemnation that is not from above, or you've been trying for the wrong reasons. If we try to obey God's law, but inwardly we have the wrong motive, then we will inevitably make resolution after resolution and continue to fail. That's the legalistic torture described in Romans 7. But I think you are just being too hard on yourself because you say you are sincere.
You provided John 14:21 to answer my question about obeying being connected to our ability... where does this verse state that it is lenient based on our ability... doesn't it state to keep?
I misunderstood your question. I thought you were asking where the Bible promises that the Spirit of Truth will come to us if we obey the Lord.

The Bible says that we are able to obey God. His commandment and our abilities are perfectly matched. He does not require any more than He has enabled us to do. (References above)

Also, “If there be first a willing mind, it is accepted according to that a man hath, and not according to that he hath not.” (2Cor 8:12)

Where does the Bible state “We are only presently required to do whatever we are presently able to do.”?
The Bible says love fulfills the law. Love is by nature within our ability. Love is not an emotion, a series of thoughts, an outward action, outward conformity to a set of requirements. Love is the ultimate intention of the will to promote the highest well-being of God and His kingdom. It is good-will. Benevolence. It is the motive of the Lord when He gave His life for us.

The Bible affirms that it itself is not the sole source of all truth (Rom 1). The Bible affirms the self-evident knowledge of God's judgment and man's obligation which is universally available apart from the Bible. We know from the natural revelation of truth in creation that moral obligation is coextensive with ability. Obligation to obey law is a logical subset of moral obligation itself. Therefore obligation to obey law does not extend beyond ability. God's law is the highest law, and coextensive with moral obligation itself, and thus with our ability, as the Bible says.

Our conscience bears witness to the truth, and, according to Paul, our logical thinking sometimes excuses us whenever there is a logical excuse (Romans 2:15). Inability is obviously a logical excuse. Otherwise men would not call logic into question when this plain fact is stated. Paul said that people logical judgments sometimes excuse them and that people who don't even know the Bible are already a Bible unto themselves. Therefore the Bible is compatible with the self-evident universally acknowledged fact that inability is a logical excuse.
I've got a warped sense of righteousness and justice compared to God.
By living in willful sin we can distort our sense of righteousness and justice. But we can be transformed by the renewing of our minds so that we are restored to where we can understand and approve of God's perfect will. Children naturally understand justice. And the Bible says even depraved sinners understand God's judgment (Rom 1).

The idea or meaning of justice is not something that is contingent upon who we are talking about, whether God, or angels, or men. It is only contingent upon the agreed meaning of the word itself. If we didn't have fixed meanings for words, they would be useless symbols and noise. When the Bible says that God is just, it would not say this if the meaning of 'just' suddenly became unknowable or indiscernible simply because it is being applied to God. If the fact that God is just conflicts with our beliefs, we cannot say that 'just' doesn't really mean 'just', as the dictionary defines it, when we are talking about Him. Unless we agree on and settle what something means beforehand, then it doesn't communicate anything at all. When the Bible says God is just and righteous, it means exactly that. Just and righteous do not mean 'unquestionable' and 'incomprehensible'. They mean what we already agree they mean. Otherwise we would translate it differently, or the translators would give up and make a note that says “the Hebrew/Greek is uncertain”.

It is not important which particular words we use in our communication, but we have to agree on what our words mean, otherwise we can have no communication. When the Bible says that God is just, we are expected to understand it because it is deliberately stated in a language that men could understand and translate.

So, knowing God is just, we can see that some theological systems are clearly false because they would require injustice on His part, which we must deny.
If God didn't require more than we are able to give, why did Jesus have to die?
Jesus Christ had to suffer and die so that God would be justified in pardoning sinners. The only way for God to be justified in pardoning us was by publicly upholding His law through an atoning sacrifice of immeasurable cost. It would not have been just to pardon us and then neglect to publicly uphold the law by offering no substitute for our punishment. But since God was inclined to pardon us, and had already pardoned multitudes, He displayed the suffering and death of His Son as a substitute for displaying us in hell like we deserve. This publicly declares His righteousness, His regard for his law, His commitment to justice.

If we had been mere victims of something unavoidable then God would have had no obligation to provide a substitute while pardoning us. If we were just moral cripples rather than criminals, victims rather than rebels, then God could have spared His Son the suffering.

Jesus did not submit to public ridicule, torture, and death because we were cripples or victims of some inflated impossible commandments. Jesus endured that suffering because we were God's willful enemies when we could have been obedient. He died for His enemies, not for victims.
You said: “The wording of the law is specifically suited to our present ability (all of your heart/soul/mind/strength , not more than all). There is no law or requirement to do more than we are able, so there is no need for slack when someone is doing all that they are able.”

There are so many other commands that state the requirement differently...
It does not matter that they are stated differently elsewhere. The Lord said all of the law hangs those commandments which are justly suited to our ability – justly requiring no more and no less than we are able.

It makes perfect sense even if the Bible hadn't spelled it out for us. Moral obligation is inherently and self-evidently coextensive with ability. This is universally acknowledged to be true. The “mouths of babes” affirm it and courts bow to it. Obligation presupposes some possible benefit or value. The idea of possible value presupposes some existing power or ability that could promote that value. So obligation itself presupposes an existing ability or power. Therefore there is not even such a thing as an obligation to do the impossible. The idea is inherently self-contradictory.
Numbers 15:22-28 “if you unintentionally fail to keep any of these commands the LORD gave Moses”
There is another similar passage in Leviticus 4 and 5 that others have brought up in this context.
These commandments were only for the nation of Israel and only until the changing of the law with the new priesthood of Christ. The temporary nature of these laws is connected to the fact that they were symbolic. But it is not a sound treatment of God's word to say that they symbolize God's requirements being forever impossible to keep (that is, without having omniscience or some kind of metaphysical perfection that would allow one to avoid mistakes).

There are many things in the Levitical law that required sacrifice even though they were not intentional moral choices:
“When there is a person who touches anything ceremonially unclean, whether the carcass of an unclean wild animal, or the carcass of an unclean domesticated animal, or the carcass of an unclean creeping thing, even if he did not realize it, but he himself has become unclean and is guilty; or when he touches human uncleanness with regard to anything by which he can become unclean, even if he did not realize it, but he himself has later come to know it and is guilty”

Clearly the person is not guilty in the sense that they are directly to blame for what has happened apart from their will. That which happened unintentionally is not actually their fault. Nevertheless, in the symbolic system of the Levitical law they were called guilty.

While there is a possibility of “falling” into ignorance through deliberate neglect, in which case there is true and deserved guilt, there is also symbolism in the law, not only in the sacrificial system, but also even in the “offenses” for which the symbolic sacrifices were required. Some of these symbolic offenses are very obvious:
“When a woman produces offspring and bears a male child, she will be unclean seven days, as she is unclean during the days of her infirmity … she will remain thirty-three days in blood of her purifying. She must not touch anything holy and she must not enter the sanctuary until the days of her purification are fulfilled … If she cannot afford a sheep, then she must take two turtledoves or two young pigeons, one for a burnt offering and one for a sin offering, and the priest is to make atonement on her behalf”

There is obviously nothing inherently sinful, in the strict moral sense of sin, about postpartum bleeding. Even Jesus' birth caused His mother to have to offer this very sacrifice:
“Now when the time came for their purification according to the law of Moses, Joseph and Mary brought Jesus up to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord (just as it is written in the law of the Lord, “Every firstborn male will be set apart to the Lord”), and to offer a sacrifice according to what is specified in the law of the Lord, a pair of doves or two young pigeons.”

Also, the Lord said that what goes into man does not truly defile him, but according to the Levitical law, you could be defiled by eating all kinds of things.

So there are things that were treated as sin in the Levitical law that are not truly morally sinful. Accidents, bodily uncleanness, dirty animals, dead things – these things are metaphors or symbols for sin, just as animal sacrifices symbolize the Lord's atonement. But these symbolic laws should not be taken to contradict the rest of the Bible which everywhere affirms our ability to obey God.
I believe that Christ fulfilled all law for us
The Lord fulfilled the law by obeying it, fulfilling the symbolism in it, and by suffering as a substitute for the punishment that God's law requires even of those who repent. None of these senses in which the Lord fulfilled the law remove our obligation to obey God's law. Nor do any of them remove God's obligation to visit tribulation and anguish on every soul of man who does evil and does not repent.

Moral obligation is not contingent upon the Lord's atonement. Therefore the necessity of repentance and the necessity of punishing the impenitent are not contingent upon the Lord's atonement. The justice of pardoning those who repent is contingent upon the atonement. But the need for punishing the disobedient is not. It remains. Christians will be judged according to their deeds. The offer of forgiveness does not remove the need to obey God's reasonable/rational/logical law.

Paul said he was “not without law to God, but under the law to Christ” (KJV)
Again, “I am not free from God’s law but under the law of Christ” (NET)
He also said, “Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.”

Law includes both precept and penalty. A precept without a penalty is advice, counsel, a suggestion, but not law. The penalty for rejecting the Law of Christ is much worse than that for rejecting the law of Moses. For example, Christ's law says to forgive others and the penalty for disobedience is that we ourselves would not be forgiven. That penalty is much worse than being stoned to death under the law of Moses. I would much rather be killed with rocks than not have my sins forgiven.

Sin that is not repented of is sin that will not be forgiven. Any sin not repented of will incur the penalty of the law. One violation of any law incurs the penalty for breaking that law. We have the opportunity to repent and seek mercy but we cannot be given an unending opportunity to repent.

dseusy
Posts: 188
Joined: Mon May 30, 2011 5:05 pm

Re: What is sin?

Post by dseusy » Sat Jun 25, 2011 1:57 pm

Benstenson,

I gather I won't be convincing you with words, so I will exhort you in your path.

Keep His commands.

If you ever find this difficult, I would love to chat.

Please be careful not to mix the old and new covenants (putting new wine in old wineskins)

Old Covenant: "thou mayest do it." (KJV) "you can do it." (NET)
New Covenant: "His commands are not grievous." (KJV) "His commands do not weigh us down." (NET)

Old Covenant: Commands and Exhortations
New Covenant: Commands fulfilled... Exhortations to live in the Spirit


For forum interest:

Romans 7 is not describing a selfish person or an unconverted sinner. It was the present experience of Paul. I agree that present tense was an ancient Greek tool for enhancing the experience of the reader, but it is mixed with the context of the past tense for the reader to understand it was past tense. Romans 7 does not fall under the employment of this tactic either in its own context or in the context of its surrounding chapters. You have to do hermeneutic gymnastics to come to any conclusion but that it was Paul's experience. You can have conscience void of offense, uphold God's commands, and be a legalistic failure at the same time... let's discover:

"Or do you not know, brethren (for I am speaking to those who know the law ), that the law has jurisdiction over a person as long as he lives? For the married woman is bound by law to her husband while he is living; but if her husband dies, she is released from the law concerning the husband. So then, if while her husband is living she is joined to another man, she shall be called an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from the law, so that she is not an adulteress though she is joined to another man. Therefore, my brethren, you also were made to die to the Law through the body of Christ, so that you might be joined to another, to Him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit for God. For while we were in the flesh, the sinful passions, which were aroused by the Law, were at work in the members of our body to bear fruit for death. But now we have been released from the Law, having died to that by which we were bound, so that we serve in newness of the Spirit and not in oldness of the letter. What shall we say then? Is the Law sin? May it never be! On the contrary, I would not have come to know sin except through the Law; for I would not have known about coveting if the Law had not said, "YOU SHALL NOT COVET." But sin, taking opportunity through the commandment, produced in me coveting of every kind; for apart from the Law sin is dead. I was once alive apart from the Law; but when the commandment came, sin became alive and I died; and this commandment, which was to result in life, proved to result in death for me; for sin, taking an opportunity through the commandment, deceived me and through it killed me. So then, the Law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good. Therefore did that which is good become a cause of death for me? May it never be! Rather it was sin, in order that it might be shown to be sin by effecting my death through that which is good, so that through the commandment sin would become utterly sinful.

For we know that the Law is spiritual, but I am of flesh, sold into bondage to sin. For what I am doing, I do not understand; for I am not practicing what I would like to do, but I am doing the very thing I hate. But if I do the very thing I do not want to do, I agree with the Law, confessing that the Law is good. So now, no longer am I the one doing it, but sin which dwells in me. For I know that nothing good dwells in me, that is, in my flesh ; for the willing is present in me, but the doing of the good is not. For the good that I want, I do not do, but I practice the very evil that I do not want. But if I am doing the very thing I do not want, I am no longer the one doing it, but sin which dwells in me. I find then the principle that evil is present in me, the one who wants to do good. For I joyfully concur with the law of God in the inner man, but I see a different law in the members of my body, waging war against the law of my mind and making me a prisoner of the law of sin which is in my members. Wretched man that I am! Who will set me free from the body of this death? Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, on the one hand I myself with my mind am serving the law of God, but on the other, with my flesh the law of sin."


Paul explains, in verse 4, that we die to the law through the body of Christ, that we might bear fruit for God- this fruit is not of us... it is of the Spirit which lives in us who trust in Christ. Paul describes in verse 7 that we serve in newness of the Spirit- it is a completely new way to serve- it naturally happens when His Spirit bears fruit in our flesh, rather than us mustering up our own fruit. Then, in verse 7-13 Paul upholds the law as holy, righteous, and good and showing us what sin is. This doesn't strike me as the talk of a an unconverted sinner. Let's continue:

Verse 14 and 15 may be confusing, but we'll get back to them... in verse 16 this "sinner" (Paul) upholds the law the same as in the beginning of the chapter. In verse 18 Paul confirms that which John wrote in John 6:63 that nothing good dwells in my flesh.

"It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing; the words that I have spoken to you are spirit and are life."

Verse 21 states that he wants to do good, but he finds that evil dwells in him (that is, in his flesh), see verse 25.

Verse 24 confirms that the flesh, which profits nothing, in which nothing good dwells, is wretched- a body of death. Can we make our flesh holy? Can we make it righteous? It is dirt and our understanding Father (Psalm 103) knows that it is wicked and will die. The flesh is carnal. It is passing. We are to put no confidence in it. It is weak. Consider John 3:5-7:

"Jesus answered, "Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. Do not marvel that I said to you, 'You must be born again.'"

Check out these verses concerning the flesh...

"There is no soundness in my flesh Because of Your anger, Nor any health in my bones Because of my sin. For my iniquities have gone over my head; Like a heavy burden they are too heavy for me."
Psalm 38:3-4

"For He remembered that they were but flesh, A breath that passes away and does not come again."
Psalm 78:39

"All flesh is grass, And all its loveliness is like the flower of the field. The grass withers, the flower fades, Because the breath of the Lord blows upon it; Surely the people are grass. The grass withers, the flower fades, But the word of our God stands forever."
Isaiah 40:6b-8

"Thus says the Lord: "Cursed is the man who trusts in man And makes flesh his strength, Whose heart departs from the Lord."
Jeremiah 17:5

"Watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak."
Matthew 26:41

"Jesus answered, "Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. 6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit. 7 Do not marvel that I said to you, 'You must be born again.'"
John 3:5-7

"It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing. The words that I speak to you are spirit, and they are life."
John 6:63

"Therefore by the deeds of the law no flesh will be justified in His sight, for by the law is the knowledge of sin."
Romans 3:20

"For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh) nothing good dwells; for to will is present with me, but how to perform what is good I do not find."
Romans 7:18

"I thank God--through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, with the mind I myself serve the law of God, but with the flesh the law of sin."

Romans 7:25

"For what the law could not do in that it was weak through the flesh, God did by sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh, on account of sin: He condemned sin in the flesh"

Romans 8:3

"For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit, the things of the Spirit."

Romans 8:5

"So then, those who are in the flesh cannot please God."
Romans 8:8

"But you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. Now if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he is not His."

Romans 8:9

"Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; nor does corruption inherit incorruption."
1 Corinthians 15:50

"Are you so foolish? Having begun in the Spirit, are you now being made perfect by the flesh?"

Galatians 3:3

"For the flesh lusts against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; and these are contrary to one another, so that you do not do the things that you wish."

Galatians 5:17

"For not even those who are circumcised keep the law, but they desire to have you circumcised that they may boast in your flesh."
Galatians 6:13

"For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this age, against spiritual hosts of wickedness in the heavenly places."

Ephesians 6:12

"For we are the circumcision, who worship God in the Spirit, rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh"
Philippians 3:3

"There is also an antitype which now saves us--baptism (not the removal of the filth of the flesh, but the answer of a good conscience toward God), through the resurrection of Jesus Christ"

1 Peter 3:21

In verse 25, Paul thanks Jesus Christ our Lord. Chapter 8 (we know chapters weren't a part of his original letter) begins with, "Therefore". He explains how there is no condemnation for us based on what he just said in Romans 7- our flesh is corrupt, but we are saved-

Verses 14 & 15- the law is spiritual, but we are flesh... we often find ourselves not doing what we desire to- we desire to love, but we find ourselves letting our family members and friends down- we don't like it and agree that the law is good, but we don't understand why we can't stop.

Let's move on from repenting from dead works, and move on to maturity- hope in Christ's blood covering our sin, once for all. Hebrews 6

If Christ is truly different from the rest of the religions of the world, then let's pursue him. Other religions (Islam, Buddhism, Masons, Latter Day Saints, and "Pharisees") focus on making the flesh better and reject Christ's gift, but our God is good, and patient, and generous, and merciful. He is also just, righteous, and holy, and there is no sin in Him- we cannot be in Him and bring sin with us, so it must be completely dealt with through His gift, once for all.

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benstenson
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Re: What is sin?

Post by benstenson » Sat Jun 25, 2011 7:37 pm

dseusy wrote:Benstenson,
I gather I won't be convincing you with words
Do you only want to talk to me if I am convinced by your words? Why do you say that?

The Bible says, "Let no man deceive you with vain words" and "Little children, let no man deceive you: he that does righteousness is righteous, just like He is righteous."
Old Covenant: Commands and Exhortations
New Covenant: Commands fulfilled...
God's commands will be fulfilled when they are being obeyed. His commands in this age are far from fulfilled. God commands all men everywhere to repent - but no one does.

There are commands in the New Covenant:

"whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight."
"ye know what commandments we gave you by the Lord Jesus."
"If any man think himself to be a prophet, or spiritual, let him acknowledge that the things that I write unto you are the commandments of the Lord."
"These things I command you, that ye love one another."
"Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoever I command you."
"Blessed are they that do his commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city."
Romans 7 is not describing a selfish person or an unconverted sinner. It was the present experience of Paul. I agree that present tense was an ancient Greek tool for enhancing the experience of the reader, but it is mixed with the context of the past tense for the reader to understand it was past tense. Romans 7 does not fall under the employment of this tactic either in its own context or in the context of its surrounding chapters. You have to do hermeneutic gymnastics to come to any conclusion but that it was Paul's experience.
You don't need to know ancient Greek to see that Paul was not talking his present experience. Just because something is a little hard to understand does not mean we're doing gymnastics to explain it. If none of Paul's writings required a little more thought than just taking them literally then Peter would not have said some of them are hard to understand. The legalist in Romans 7 was "sold under sin". Christians are not sold under sin. Christians are free from the law of sin and death. The legalist in Romans 7 was taken captive by the law of sin and death. The legalist described in Romans 7 served the law of sin with his flesh. He did not present his body as a holy sacrifice, his members were not instruments of righteousness. Christians present their bodies as instruments of righteousness, as holy sacrifices to God. Christians don't serve the law of sin with their flesh.
You can have conscience void of offense, uphold God's commands, and be a legalistic failure at the same time
If you just mean making mistakes or having imperfections that are involuntary then you can have a good conscience with those. But the experience of legalism in Romans 7 is not about mistakes but about a selfish, hell-bound sinner - not Paul who had repented.

Why are you not pleased to hear that you can obey God? If you want to obey God you should be glad to hear that it is not impossible.
we serve in newness of the Spirit- it is a completely new way to serve-
I totally agree!
it naturally happens when His Spirit bears fruit in our flesh, rather than us mustering up our own fruit.
Obedience is natural in the sense that were are deliberately designed for it (The gentiles "by nature do the things contained in the law"). Obedience is not natural in the sense that some natural things are unavoidable and involuntary. It is not natural in the sense that it does not require us to use our will, to be diligent. It does.
in verse 7-13 Paul upholds the law as holy, righteous, and good and showing us what sin is. This doesn't strike me as the talk of a an unconverted sinner.
Who said Paul himself was an unconverted sinner when he wrote the letter to Rome?
Can we make our flesh holy? Can we make it righteous? It is dirt and our understanding Father (Psalm 103) knows that it is wicked and will die.
This is straight-up gnosticism, dseusy! Dirt is amoral. It is non-sentient. Dirt is neither good nor evil. You're right that flesh is dirt. Dirt isn't wicked. Think about it. Flesh is just water and carbon. Can water and carbon make choices? Can meat be righteous or evil?

I think you're mixing up literal references to flesh and metaphorical uses of the word flesh as if they are the same thing.
Check out these verses concerning the flesh...
I agree with all those verses without embracing gnosticism and antinomianism. Are you somehow misunderstanding me? Do you think required obedience automatically means legalistic bondage or something? Do you think I'm preaching legalistic bondage just because I'm preaching the law of Christ?
In verse 25, Paul thanks Jesus Christ our Lord. Chapter 8 (we know chapters weren't a part of his original letter) begins with, "Therefore". He explains how there is no condemnation for us based on what he just said in Romans 7- our flesh is corrupt, but we are saved-
We are free from that experience as long as we are conformed to the law of the spirit of life, the law of Christ - true love, not just selfish outward righteousness. Without love any outward obedience will just be legalistic bondage and condemnation. We can't walk in the law of the spirit of life and sin at the same time. We can only sin by turning away from the law of the spirit of life. No one can walk after the Spirit and sin at the same time.
Verses 14 & 15- the law is spiritual, but we are flesh... we often find ourselves not doing what we desire to- we desire to love, but we find ourselves letting our family members and friends down- we don't like it and agree that the law is good, but we don't understand why we can't stop.
If it is a genuine mistake then it is not sin. If it is sin then it is not a mistake.
we cannot be in Him and bring sin with us, so it must be completely dealt with through His gift, once for all.
The gift of mercy does not remove the present requirement of total obedience. The gift of mercy does not make present sin "dealt with". The need for obedience is not contingent upon the gift of mercy. The need to obey God is not contingent upon the gospel. The gospel upholds the already existing and unalterable need to obey God's good and reasonable law of love.

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